U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Apparatus for the contact-free disintegration of calculi

Patent 4674505 Issued on June 23, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 24, 2004. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3168659

3245251

Apparatus for focusing and collimating ultrasonic waves
Patent #: 3934460
Issued on: 01/27/1976
Inventor: Sherwin ,   et al.

Apparatus for breaking-up, without contact, concrements present in the body of a living being
Patent #: 3942531
Issued on: 03/09/1976
Inventor: Hoff ,   et al.

Ultrasonic transducer
Patent #: 3958559
Issued on: 05/25/1976
Inventor: Glenn ,   et al.

Composite acoustic lens
Patent #: 3982223
Issued on: 09/21/1976
Inventor: Green

Acoustic lens system
Patent #: 4001766
Issued on: 01/04/1977
Inventor: Hurwitz

Pulse-echo ultrasonic-imaging display system
Patent #: 4131025
Issued on: 12/26/1978
Inventor: Mezrich ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for selective cell destruction
Patent #: 4315514
Issued on: 02/16/1982
Inventor: Drewes ,   et al.

Stimulating electro-acoustical transducers
Patent #: 4333347
Issued on: 06/08/1982
Inventor: Lang ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/634021 filed on 07/24/1984

US Classes:

601/4Contact-free comminution of concretion

Examiners

Primary: Crowder, Clifford D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G10K 11/00 (20060101)
G10K 9/12 (20060101)
G10K 9/00 (20060101)
G10K 11/30 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1983-08-03 DE

Abstract

The utilization of the apparatus fundamentally lies in the medical sector. An essentially planar shock wave is generated with the assistance of a shock wave tube via a magnetic dynamic effect. This shock wave is focussed by an acoustic convergent lens, whereby the calculus to be pulverized is placed at the focal point (F) of the convergent lens. In order to couple the shock wave to the patient, the space that the shock wave traverses is filled with a coupling agent, for example water. The shock wave tube, the convergent lens and a fine adjustment for the displacement of the convergent lens relative to the shock wave tube are attached to a mounting stand so as to be pivotable in all directions. This disintegration facility comprising a shock wave tube has high operating reliability with respect to high voltage, requires low maintenance, and has only negligible imaging or focussing errors resulting from the shock wave producing membrane and the convergent lens.

Other References

  • Szilard, A New Ultrasonic Lens, Nov. 1976, pp. 268-272
  • Rozhdestrenskaya, An Ultrasonic Focusing Transducer, Mar. 1979, pp. 261-263
  • Chaussy, Extracorporeal Shock Wave, 1980, Beruhrungsfreie Nierensteinzertrummerung durch extrakorporal erzengte, fokussierte
  • Stasswellen, "Beitrage zur Urologie, vol. 2 (Karger, Basel, 1980), ISBN 3-8055-1901-X, Translation 1982, S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, CH-4009 Basel/Switzerland) ISBN 3-8055-3620-8
  • Eisenmenger "Elektromagnetische Erzeugung Von Ebenen Druckstossen in Flusigkeiten" Akustische Beihefte, vol. 12 (1962) pp. 185-202
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