U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Fire sensor statistical discriminator

Patent 4665390 Issued on May 12, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 22, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Two channel comparison-type fire or explosion detecting system
Patent #: 4414542
Issued on: 11/08/1983
Inventor: Farquhar ,   et al.

Dual spectrum fire sensor with discriminator
Patent #: 4472715
Issued on: 09/18/1984
Inventor: Kern ,   et al.

Optical fire detection system responsive to spectral content and flicker frequency
Patent #: 4533834
Issued on: 08/06/1985
Inventor: McCormack

Infrared intrusion alarm system capable of preventing false signals Patent #: 4570157
Issued on: 02/11/1986
Inventor: Kodaira

Inventors

Application

No. 06/768539 filed on 08/22/1985

US Classes:

340/587, False alarm resistant340/578, By radiant energy700/90, SPECIFIC APPLICATION, APPARATUS OR PROCESS702/66Waveform analysis

Examiners

Primary: Swann, III, Glen R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G08B 17/12 (20060101)

Abstract

Circuitry for using the statistical properties of detected radiation in the time domain to discriminate between stimuli from fire and non-fire sources. Statistical discriminators for fire sensing may be combined with other types of sensors operating in the frequency domain for developing improved sensitivity with better security against false alarms. Such other types of sensors may include peak detectors, zero crossing detectors, second derivative-equal-to-zero detectors, for example. The invention determines the mean or average, the variance or standard deviation, the mean deviation, and the Kurtosis of sampled data in statistical analysis to discriminate between fires and non-fires.

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