U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Occupancy sensor

Patent 4661720 Issued on April 28, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 9, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3634884

3781859

Means for distinguishing motion from noise in an intrusion alarm system
Patent #: 4097853
Issued on: 06/27/1978
Inventor: Francis, Jr.

Intrusion alarm and emergency illumination apparatus and method
Patent #: 4099168
Issued on: 07/04/1978
Inventor: Kedjierski ,   et al.

Alarm system with acoustically coupled transmitters and receiver
Patent #: 4207559
Issued on: 06/10/1980
Inventor: Meyer

Vibration-responsive intruder alarm system
Patent #: 4307387
Issued on: 12/22/1981
Inventor: Baxendale

Energy conservation system for inns, hotels, and motels
Patent #: 4315596
Issued on: 02/16/1982
Inventor: Johnson, Jr. ,   et al.

Ultrasonic intrusion detection system
Patent #: 4319349
Issued on: 03/09/1982
Inventor: Hackett

Article theft detection
Patent #: 4321586
Issued on: 03/23/1982
Inventor: Cooper ,   et al.

Apparatus and method for controlling electrical equipment
Patent #: 4361767
Issued on: 11/30/1982
Inventor: Pelka ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/872308 filed on 06/09/1986

US Classes:

307/117, Light, heat, vibratory or radiant energy307/116, Condition responsive340/514, Testing340/554, Doppler effect340/572.1, Detectable device on protected article (e.g., "tag")340/693.3, Having reduced power consumption (e.g., intermittent power)342/175, WITH PARTICULAR CIRCUIT367/94By doppler effect

Examiners

Primary: Shoop, William M. Jr.
Assistant: Ip, Shik Luen Paul

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H03K 17/94 (20060101)
G01S 15/00 (20060101)
G01S 15/52 (20060101)

Abstract

An improved apparatus for switching off power to an electric load in the absence of the detection of movement from the doppler shift of a transmission signal. An oscillator generates an ultrasonic transmission frequency which is transmitted via a transmission plate coupled to the oscillator. A plurality of receivers detect reflections of the ultrasonic sound signal and supply the detected signal to a bandpass filter which passes the transmission frequency. A low-pass demodulator will detect any doppler signal which modulates the transmission signal and will supply it to an amplifier for amplification. The amplified signal is then provided to a narrow band filter which will pass only a narrow band of doppler-shift signals which correspond to the frequencies of human movement. The signal is then supplied to a switching means which, when activated, will discharge a first node. The first node is charged via a resistor and a capacitor coupled to a voltage source. A comparator is coupled to the first node and is also coupled to a voltage reference. The comparator will produce an output signal when the first node has a higher voltage than the voltage reference, thereby enabling a control means which will supply current to the electric load. The detected doppler signal discharges the capacitor voltage thus insuring that an output signal is supplied while movement is detected in the room to keep the electric load supplied with current.

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