U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Spread spectrum correlation receiver

Patent 4653069 Issued on March 24, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 24, 2004. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2982853

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/629248 filed on 11/06/1975

US Classes:

380/31, Plural modulation of single carrier375/150, Correlation-type receiver380/34Plural carrier frequencies

Examiners

Primary: Cangialosi, Salvatore

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04B 1/707 (20060101)

Abstract

A spread spectrum communication system having a correlation receiver for decoding an information signal transmitted on a pseudo-noise (PN) carrier. The receiver synchronizes to the transmitted signal by performing a continuous sequence of correlations until a correlation output exceeding a predetermined threshold level is detected. Thereafter, the receiver performs a plurality of correlations during a sampling interval which is timed to occur at approximately the time when high subsequent correlation output signals are likely to appear. After enhancement through adaptive filter processing, the correlation outputs generated during each sampling interval are accumulated (integrated and the summed output present at the end of the sampling interval is representative of the transmitted data message (a binary bit). The adaptive filter develops and stores weighting values representing the expected signal strength of the correlation outputs and the actual correlation outputs are multiplied by the weighting values. Received signal energy representing atmospheric and specular multipath signal components are detected and channeled to the accumulator along with the main signal component. The accumulator thus realigns the multipath signals with the main signal, resulting in a significant increase in processing gain. An audio version of the system is also disclosed.

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