U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Acoustic fish behavioral control device

Patent 4646276 Issued on February 24, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 7, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Application

No. 06/848752 filed on 04/07/1986

US Classes:

367/139, Animal control367/142Exclusive-type transmitter

Examiners

Primary: Farley, Richard A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A01K 15/00 (20060101)
A01K 15/02 (20060101)
A01K 79/02 (20060101)
A01K 79/00 (20060101)
G10K 9/10 (20060101)
G10K 1/072 (20060101)
G10K 9/00 (20060101)
G10K 1/00 (20060101)

Abstract

An acoustic device for eliciting either attraction or repulsion behavioral responses in fish comprises a water tight enclosure having a radiating surface rigidly supported in one end thereof. Drive means for the radiating surface are provided with the capability of causing the radiating surface to vibrate at its resonant frequencies so that an acoustic signal is generated capable of a peak sound pressure level of at least 0.5 kPa (0 to peak) at a distance of 3 meters from the radiating surface. The signal generated has one fundamental frequency component in the range 20 to 1000 Hz and a plurality of resonant and harmonic frequencies associated with said fundamental frequency. The drive means, radiating surface and enclosure coact to generate an acoustic signal having characteristics such as resonant frequencies, peak pressures and temporal patterns which may be selectively optimized to produce the desired behavioral response.

Other References

  • G T. Haymes, et al, Alternative Fish Protective Techniques, ESEERCO EP 83-12 (1984 and 1985)
  • J. H. S. Blaxter, et al, (1981), J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 61:851-869; 61:871-879
  • A. L. Schwarz, et al, (1984), Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 41:1183-1192
  • J. R. Brett, et al, (1958), Fish. Res. Bd. Can. Bull., No. 117, pp. 7 to 13
  • C. H. Hocutt, (1980), Behavioural Barriers and Guidance Systems, pp. 183-205 in C. H. Hocutt, et al (Eds), Power Plants: Effects on Fish and Shellfish Behaviour, Academic Press, N.Y
  • E. J. Smith, et al, (1984), North Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 4:300-307
  • W. N. Tavolga (1980), pp. 102-123, in J. E. Bardach, et al, (Eds), Fish Behaviour and Its Use in the Capture and Culture of Fishes, Proc. Conf. Physiol. and Beh. Manipulation of Food Fish as Prod. and Man. Tools, Bellagio, Italy, 1977
  • V. J. Schuler, et al, (1975), J. Environ. Eng. Div., AECE Vol. 10:897-910
  • J. D. Richard (1968), J. Fish Res. Bd. Can. 25:1441-1452
  • Y. G. Mussalli (1984), EPRI CS-3644, Advanced Intake Technologies Study, pp. 2-23 and A-35 to 37
  • E. P. Taft (1986), EPRI, Assessment of Downstream Migrant Fish Protection Technologies for Hydroelectric Application, pp. 4-39 to 45
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