U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Spontaneous preparation of small unilamellar liposomes

Patent 4619794 Issued on October 28, 1986. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 29, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method of preparing a controlled-release pharmaceutical preparation, and resulting composition
Patent #: 4145410
Issued on: 03/20/1979
Inventor: Sears

Process for the preparation of liposomes in aqueous solution
Patent #: 4224179
Issued on: 09/23/1980
Inventor: Schneider

Immunoassay products and methods
Patent #: 4342826
Issued on: 08/03/1982
Inventor: Cole

Liposome drug delivery systems Patent #: 4356167
Issued on: 10/26/1982
Inventor: Kelly

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 06/696228 filed on 01/29/1985

US Classes:

264/4.1, Liquid encapsulation utilizing an emulsion or dispersion to form a solid-walled microcapsule (includes liposome)264/4.3, With treatment subsequent to solid wall formation (e.g., coating, hardening, etc.)424/450, Liposomes428/402.2, Microcapsule with fluid core (includes liposome)436/829LIPOSOMES (E.G., ENCAPSULATION, ETC.)

Examiners

Primary: Lovering, Richard D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61K 9/127 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1982-02-17 CH

Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel advantageous process for the preparation of unilamellar liposomes in aqueous phase by converting a suitable lipid component, e.g. phosphatidic acid, into the ionic form by subjecting the lipid dispersion to a change in pH value and subsequently neutralizing it. Formation of the unilamellar liposomes is spontaneous, i.e. it takes place without additional external supply of energy. The liposomes obtainable by the process of this invention can be used therapeutically as carriers for drugs of the most widely different kind.

Other References

  • H E. Schaeffer et al.: "Liposomes in Topical Drug Delivery", Invest. Opthal. Mol. Vis. Sci., 21, 220-227 (1982)
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