U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Pressure sensitive adhesive compositions for medical electrodes

Patent 4588762 Issued on May 13, 1986. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 20, 2004. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Soft conductive materials
Patent #: 4098945
Issued on: 07/04/1978
Inventor: Oehmke

Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions
Patent #: 4147831
Issued on: 04/03/1979
Inventor: Balinth

Electrically conductive, visco-elastic gel and its use in electrode
Patent #: 4299231
Issued on: 11/10/1981
Inventor: Karmann ,   et al.

Adhesive compositions Patent #: 4393080
Issued on: 07/12/1983
Inventor: Pawelchak ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/673552 filed on 11/20/1984

US Classes:

524/45, Carboxyalkyl or alkali metal salt thereof156/327, Synthetic resin containing156/328, With carbohydrate and/or protein or derivatives thereof252/500, ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE OR EMISSIVE COMPOSITIONS252/510, With organic component252/511, Resin, rubber, or derivative thereof containing424/449, Transdermal or percutaneous428/355AC, Including addition polymer from alpha-beta unsaturated carboxylic acid (e.g., acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, etc.) or derivative thereof428/355EN, Including addition polymer from unsaturated monomer428/356, Including metal or compound thereof or natural rubber524/272, Solid polymer derived from at least one ethylenic compound containing a carboxylic acid or derivative524/434Heavy metal atom DNRM

Examiners

Primary: Kight, John
Assistant: Nutter, Nathan M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 5/0408 (20060101)

Abstract

A heterogeneous, pressure-sensitive, electrically conductive adhesive for disposable biomedical electrodes. The adhesive consists of two phases: a viscoelastic polymeric adhesive phase and an electrically conductive aqueous phase containing a water receptive polymer, a humectant, and an electrolyte. Both phases are intimately interdispersed and the adhesive is applied as a relatively thin film on a supporting substrate. The adhesive is characterized in that it establishes a physical equilibrium with the ambient system so that varying concentrations of moisture in the atmosphere are accommodated and tolerated by the adhesive without loss of viscoelastic and adhesion capabilities and without impairment of electrical conductivity values even under conditions of both high and of low relative humidity.

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