U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for removing cataractous lens tissue by laser radiation

Patent 4538608 Issued on September 3, 1985. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 6, 2004. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3653384

3720213

3783874

3828788

Method of non-surgical treatment of cataracts
Patent #: 3971382
Issued on: 07/27/1976
Inventor: Krasnov

Two-dimensional laser scanning system
Patent #: 3992682
Issued on: 11/16/1976
Inventor: White ,   et al.

Surgical apparatus for removal of tissue
Patent #: 4024866
Issued on: 05/24/1977
Inventor: Wallach

4091814

Process and apparatus for ophthalmic surgery
Patent #: 4309998
Issued on: 01/12/1982
Inventor: Aron nee Rosa ,   et al.

Method for the surgical treatment of the eye
Patent #: 4391275
Issued on: 07/05/1983
Inventor: Fankhauser ,   et al.

More ...

Inventor

Application

No. 06/617931 filed on 06/06/1984

US Classes:

606/3, With particular wavelength372/24, Scanning606/10, Systems606/18, Mirror606/5, Recurving or reshaping of the eye606/6Cataracts or glaucoma

Examiners

Primary: Gantz, D. E.
Assistant: Johnson, Lance

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61F 9/007 (20060101)
A61F 9/008 (20060101)
A61F 9/011 (20060101)

Abstract

The invention involves the apparatus and the technique for non-invasive surgery to remove cataracted-lens tissue from an afflicted lens. The beam output of a laser is focused to a spot of maximum power density at the anterior surface of a cataracted lens and scanned over a predetermined area or areas of the cataracted lens. The beam is selective and safe since it's diffuse as it enters the eye through the cornea and is also diffuse (being divergent) in the unlikely event that the beam passes through an opening it has created in the cataracted lens. This diffusion assures against damage to either or both of the cornea and the retina. Focal power levels are used sufficient to achieve cataract material destruction thru ablative photodecomposition, thermal decomposition, photofragmentation, photoemulsification or any combination thereof. Various features are disclosed for assuring safety and uniformity in the removal of involved tissue.

Other References

  • Taboada et al., "Response of the Corneal Epithelium to KrF Excimer Laser Pulses", Health Physics, v. 40 (May), pp. 677-683, 1981
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