U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Extrusion of films of vinylidene fluoride polymers

Patent 4481158 Issued on November 6, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 16, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2728951

3087198

3402428

3676539

3691264

3878274

Extrusion method and apparatus
Patent #: 4066729
Issued on: 01/03/1978
Inventor: Van Cappellen

Production of piezoelectric PVDF films
Patent #: 4241128
Issued on: 12/23/1980
Inventor: Wang

Method of producing pyro-electric and piezo-electric elements
Patent #: 4302408
Issued on: 11/24/1981
Inventor: Ichihara ,   et al.

Process for manufacturing a piezoelectric transducer made from a polymer material
Patent #: 4345359
Issued on: 08/24/1982
Inventor: Micheron

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Inventors

Application

No. 06/442122 filed on 11/16/1982

US Classes:

264/435, Molecular aligning or molecular orientating (e.g., poling, etc.)264/127, Fluorocarbon resin264/178R, Into a liquid bath264/210.1, And reshaping264/210.2, Including a step other than application or removal of tension264/289.6With shrinking or with liquid contact during or after stretching

Examiners

Primary: Lowe, James

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

B29C 47/00 (20060101)
H01L 41/22 (20060101)
H01L 41/26 (20060101)
B29D 7/00 (20060101)
C08J 5/18 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1981-11-16 FR

Abstract

The film (11) extruded from a vinylidene fluoride polymer is subjected to a stretching of at least 200% while still in the molten state, and then cooled rapidly to a temperature below 50° C.The equipment comprises, in series, an extruding device (1) (2), a cooling device consisting of a thermostatically controlled liquid bath (6), the level of which is located at a distance of 10 to 300 mm from the extruding device, and a device (8) (9) for stretching the extruded film by at least 200% in its part located between the extruding device and the cooling device.The film obtained is suitable for manufacturing piezoelectric films.

Other References

  • "Electric-Field-Induced Phase Charger in Poly (Vinylidine Fluoride)", Davis et al., J. Appl. Phys. 49 (10) Oct. 78, pp. 4998-5002
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