U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Apparatus for and method of utilizing energy to excise pathological tissue

Patent 4469098 Issued on September 4, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 4, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Re29557

3203176

3383491

3422246

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Inventor

Application

No. 06/260808 filed on 05/05/1981

US Classes:

606/7, Angioplasty219/121.75, With lens219/121.8, Swept or scanned606/17, With beam shaping or redirecting (e.g., lens)607/89Laser application

Examiners

Primary: Cohen, Lee S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61B 18/20 (20060101)
B23K 26/06 (20060101)
B23K 26/10 (20060101)
A61B 17/00 (20060101)

Abstract

Pathological tissue is excised with a beam from a laser that is coupled through a flexible, optical waveguide to a collimator that reduces the beam cross-sectional area by variable, controlled amounts. A transparent bore or a graphite cannule couples the beam exiting the collimator to the tissue to vaporize same. An electrically responsive deflector gyrates the reduced cross-sectional area beam about a bore sight axis aligned with the cannula bore so that the excised tissue has a frusto-conical volume. To excise different, displaced tissue regions, a position servo system moves the cannula so the bore sight axis moves in a plane at right angles to a plane on the exterior surface containing the pathological tissue.

Other References

  • Kuleke et al., IBM Journal of R & D, vol. 8, Jan. 1964, pp. 64-67
  • Aas, H. G. et al., Journal of Acoustical Society of America, vol. 36, #10, pp. 1906-1913, "Application . . . Scanning"
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