U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of inspecting microscopic surface defects

Patent 4449818 Issued on May 22, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 9, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/347248 filed on 02/09/1982

US Classes:

356/237.3, Detection of object or particle on surface250/559.08, With camera250/559.46, With camera or plural detectors348/126, Of electronic circuit chip or board348/128, Of surface (e.g., texture or smoothness, etc.)356/30, CRYSTAL OR GEM EXAMINATION356/600SURFACE ROUGHNESS

Examiners

Primary: Sikes, William L.
Assistant: Koren, Matthew W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01N 21/88 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1981-02-10 JP

Abstract

A method is provided for inspecting defects in the surface of an object to be inspected, wherein oblique lighting and perpendicular lighting are alternately applied to a location where a defect or a foreign substance possibly exists. Brightness detected in the location under the application of oblique lighting is evaluated as a foreign substance so as to be discriminated from a defect. Defects are classified through shape recognition of a defect pattern obtained under the application of perpendicular lighting.

Other References

  • Sommer et al., "Detection and Measurement of Epitaxial Spikes", IBM Tech. Disclo. Bull., vol. 13, No. 11, p. 3496, Apr. 1971
  • Flamholz et al., "Scratch and Line Defect Detection System . . . ", IBM Tech. Disclo. Bull., vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 170-173, Jun. 1977
  • Grosewald et al., "Automatic Detection of Defects on Wafers", IBM Tech. Disclo. Bull., vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 2336-2337, Nov. 1978
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