U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Voice-actuated switching system

Patent 4449238 Issued on May 15, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 25, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3601530

3694578

3730995

3755625

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/362034 filed on 03/25/1982

US Classes:

381/110, VOICE CONTROLLED348/14.08, Conferencing (e.g., loop)348/14.11, Switching379/206.01At substation

Examiners

Primary: Pellinen, A. D.
Assistant: Brady, W. J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H04N 7/15 (20060101)
H04M 3/56 (20060101)

Abstract

A voice-actuated switching system selectively connects multiple microphones to an audio line in accordance with the output signal levels from each of the microphones. The state of each microphone is determined by its use and can exit in one of three states: selected, mixed, or off. The microphone with the greatest output signal level at any given time is considered in the selected state and is selected for connecting to the audio line with no loss. Those microphones in the mixed state have their output signal levels attenuated before being connected to the audio line. And those microphones in the off state have their outputs essentially disconnected from the audio line. The user of a microphone while in the mixed state can be heard along with the user of a microphone while in the selected state although at a lower level. Improved accuracy is obtained in the microphone selection process by comparing the microphone signals to each other and to a reference level that takes into account any offsets induced into the signals by the system. The system can accommodate any number of microphones.

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