U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Sonar compensation transformer

Patent 4449068 Issued on May 15, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 22, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2849075

3613068

Shoot through protected current driven transistor inverter circuit
Patent #: 4051426
Issued on: 09/27/1977
Inventor: Wood

Drive circuits for a piezoelectric stack
Patent #: 4109174
Issued on: 08/22/1978
Inventor: Hodgson

Matching network for switchable segmented ultrasonic transducers
Patent #: 4181864
Issued on: 01/01/1980
Inventor: Etzold

Circuit for alternate transmission and reception with only one sound source transducer
Patent #: 4353004
Issued on: 10/05/1982
Inventor: Kleinschmidt

Switch circuit for exciting ultrasonic transducer elements Patent #: 4357690
Issued on: 11/02/1982
Inventor: Kuroda ,   et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 06/534901 filed on 09/22/1983

US Classes:

310/316.01, Input circuit for simultaneous electrical and mechanical output from piezoelectric element310/317, Input circuit for mechanical output from piezoelectric element367/903TRANSMIT-RECEIVE CIRCUITRY

Examiners

Primary: Budd, Mark O.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01S 1/72 (20060101)
G01S 1/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A sonar compensation transformer is added to a sonar transceiver circuit to btain calibrated optimum performance from a sonar transducer using ceramic rings by slightly modifying the voltage of the transducer while at the same time allowing the transmit circuit to operate without appreciable change.The sonar compensation transformer is an improvement upon a conventional sonar transceiver circuit containing a transformer winding connected in series with a diode switch with the outer bounding connections of the transformer winding and the diode switch connected to the transducer element while the connection to the sonar transceiver is from a connection tapped into the winding of the sonar transformer and the connection from the outer bound of the diode switch. The sonar compensation transformer is connected in with a primary winding placed in parallel with the diode switch. The secondary winding is connected in the lead from the outside connection to the diode switch to the sonar transceiver, and is positioned to inductively interact with the primary winding placed in parallel across the diode switch. Proper design and adjustment of the secondary winding of the sonar compensation transformer provides the capability to slightly modify the voltage of any input acoustical signal to the sonar transducer to balance it in relation to other voltages received through similar circuits for other sonar transducer elements.

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