U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Navigation system and method

Patent 4445118 Issued on April 24, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 22, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3384891

3430234

3471856

3544995

3641433

3763492

3789409

3852750

3906204

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/266253 filed on 05/22/1981

US Classes:

342/357.09, With transmission of location-indicative information to or from a remote station342/356Synchronous satellite

Examiners

Primary: Blum, Theodore M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01S 5/00 (20060101)
G01S 1/00 (20060101)

Abstract

In a global positioning system (GPS), such as the NAVSTAR/GPS system, wherein the position coordinates of user terminals (14) are obtained by processing multiple signals transmitted by a constellation of orbiting satellites (16), an acquisition-aiding signal generated by an earth-based control station (12) is relayed to user terminals via a geostationary satellite (10) to simplify user equipment. The aiding signal is FSK modulated on a reference channel slightly offset from the standard GPS channel. The aiding signal identifies satellites in view having best geometry and includes Doppler prediction data as well as GPS satellite coordinates and identification data associated with user terminals within an area being served by the control station (12) and relay satellite (10). The aiding signal significantly reduces user equipment by simplifying spread spectrum signal demodulation and reducing data processing functions previously carried out at the user terminals (14).

Other References

  • "Spread Spectrum Systems," R. C. Dixon, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1976, pp. 186-188
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