U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Amorphous switching device with residual crystallization retardation

Patent 4433342 Issued on February 21, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 6, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3432729

3588639

3611063

3877049

3918032

Process of making a filament-type memory semiconductor device
Patent #: 3980505
Issued on: 09/14/1976
Inventor: Buckley

Amorphous semiconductor memory device for employment in an electrically alterable read-only memory
Patent #: 4115872
Issued on: 09/19/1978
Inventor: Bluhm

Method of fabrication of an amorphous semiconductor device on a substrate
Patent #: 4167806
Issued on: 09/18/1979
Inventor: Kumurdjian

PROM electrically written by solid phase epitaxy
Patent #: 4174521
Issued on: 11/13/1979
Inventor: Neale

Method for constructing devices with a storage action and having amorphous semiconductors Patent #: 4366614
Issued on: 01/04/1983
Inventor: Kumurdjian

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/251106 filed on 04/06/1981

US Classes:

257/2, Bulk effect switching in amorphous material257/3, With means to localize region of conduction (e.g., "pore" structure)257/928, WITH SHORTED PN OR SCHOTTKY JUNCTION OTHER THAN EMITTER JUNCTION257/E45.002Bistable switching devices, e.g., Ovshinsky-effect devices (EPO)

Examiners

Primary: Larkins, William D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H01L 45/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A residual crystallization retardation layer is provided between the non-crystalline switchable semiconductor layer and each electrode structure. Amorphous germanium, silicon or carbon form good crystallization retardation layers and also minimize electromigration and reduce solubility of tellurium in the electrodes.

Other References

  • Dargan et al., Int. J. Electronics, 1975, vol. 38, No. 6, pp. 711-727
  • Grigorovici, "Structure of Amorphous Semicond.", pp. 214-215 of Electronic & Structural Properties of Amorphous Semicond. (Academic Press NY, 1973)
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