U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Reverse thermodynamic chemical barrier for nuclear waste over-pack or backfill

Patent 4430256 Issued on February 7, 1984. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 6, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

System for the storage of radioactive material
Patent #: 4189254
Issued on: 02/19/1980
Inventor: Akesson

Fixation by anion exchange of toxic materials in a glass matrix Patent #: 4333847
Issued on: 06/08/1982
Inventor: Tran ,   et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 06/280193 filed on 07/06/1981

US Classes:

588/10, Ceramic or ceramiclike405/129.35, Earthen formation405/129.55, Complete containment structure405/129.65, With treatment588/16, Surrounding with specified material or structure588/17Geological or extraterrestrial

Examiners

Primary: Hunt, Brooks H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G21F 9/34 (20060101)
G21F 9/30 (20060101)
G21F 9/36 (20060101)

Abstract

Radioactive waste is stored surrounded by an overpack or backfill containing non-radioactive ions of the same radioactive elements as in the waste form. In place of an overpack of the actinides, there can be used an overpack of the chemically similar lanthanides. Thus, there can be used in the overpack cesium and strontium containing aluminosilicates and cesium, strontium and lanthanide aluminates and silicates.

Other References

  • McCarthy Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management (Barney, "Variables Affecting Sorption & Transport of Radionuclides in Hamford Subsoils)" pp. 435-438, 1978 Plenum Press (vol. I)
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