U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Correlation thermography

Patent 4416552 Issued on November 22, 1983. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 15, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Acoustic emission process and system for improved flaw source location
Patent #: 3985024
Issued on: 10/12/1976
Inventor: Horak

Method and arrangement for measuring the physical temperature of an object by means of microwaves
Patent #: 4235107
Issued on: 11/25/1980
Inventor: Ludeke ,   et al.

Passive remote temperature sensor system Patent #: 4246784
Issued on: 01/27/1981
Inventor: Bowen

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/311632 filed on 10/15/1981

US Classes:

374/117, By a vibratory effect (e.g., resonant frequency, acoustical)374/122, By microwave arrangement600/549Temperature detection

Examiners

Primary: Frankfort, Charles E.
Assistant: Schuster, David R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61B 5/00 (20060101)
G01K 11/00 (20060101)
G01K 11/22 (20060101)

Abstract

Correlation thermography permits high resolution passive remote thermal radiation sensing for non-invasive temperature measurement of the interior of a body. At least two directional transducers are coupled to the surface of the body at different locations about the body in such a manner that their directional receiving patterns intersect. These transducers may be acoustic or electromagnetic transducers, but in any case are capable of receiving thermally-generated energy from inside the body and generating corresponding electrical signals. The intersection of the receiving patterns of the transducers defines a common volume which is relatively small, and the signals at each transducer originating from this common volume within the body exhibit a high degree of correlation. A multiplier receives the electrical signals produced by the transducers. A fixed or variable delay is interposed between at least one of the transducers and the multiplier. A low pass filter or integrator is connected to average the product output signal from the multiplier and thereby generate a correlation output signal which is a measure of the thermally-generated energy within the common volume of intersection of the directional receiving patterns of the transducers.

Other References

  • Leroy, "Microwave Radiometry and Thermography Present and Prospect"
  • A. Mamouni et al., "New Correlation Radiometer for Microwave Thermography", Electronics Letters, vol. 17, No. 16, Aug. 6, 1981, pp. 554-555
  • D. A. Christensen, "Current Techniques for Noninvasive Thermography", published in Physical Aspects of Hyperthermia-G. H. Nussbaum
  • Using Microwave Techniques for High Temperature Measurement, vol. 45, No. 2, Feb. 1972, R. Billeter from Instruments and Control Systems, pp. 107-109
  • Subcutaneous Temperatures, vol. 190, No. 4215, pp. 669-672, Nov. 14, 1975, Grundy et al., from Science
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