U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Concentrates for fire-fighting foam

Patent 4387032 Issued on June 7, 1983. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 8, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2088085

3915800

Fire fighting with thixotropic foam
Patent #: 4060489
Issued on: 11/29/1977
Inventor: Chiesa, Jr.

Fighting fire Patent #: 4149599
Issued on: 04/17/1979
Inventor: Chiesa, Jr.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 06/214260 filed on 12/08/1980

US Classes:

252/3, Foam or gas phase containing169/44, With mixing of extinguishing compounds169/46, Of extinguishing fire169/47, By projecting extinguishant directly onto seat of fire252/363.5, SOLIDS WITH SOLUTION OR DISPERSION AIDS252/8.05, Foam-stabilizant or colloid-stabilizant containing516/105, The compound is a carbohydrate* or carbohydrate-derivative* (e.g., mono- or polysaccharide)516/12, The agent contains organic compound containing halogen516/14, The agent contains organic compound containing sulfoxy*516/18The agent contains organic compound containing oxygen

Examiners

Primary: Kight, III, John
Assistant: Nutter, Nathan M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A62D 1/00 (20060101)
A62D 1/02 (20060101)
A62C 39/00 (20060101)

Abstract

Fire-fighting foam effective against burning hydrophilic or polar liquids like lower alcohols, ketones, etc. is made from concentrate containing thixotropic thickener dissolved in large amount, up to 1.5% or more, yet has a tolerable viscosity so that it can be poured or pumped. Heteropolysaccharide-7 or chain-shortened modifications of it are particularly suitable for this purpose. Higher concentrations are made practical by including in the concentrate urea, thiourea, ammonium cyanate or ammonium thiocyanate, to reduce the concentrate's viscosity and keep the polysaccharide from separating out upon freezing. Magnesium salts can also be dissolved in concentrate to improve fire extinguishing action when diluted with fresh water.

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