U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of operating an open-hearth furnace

Patent 4347079 Issued on August 31, 1982. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 12, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3859078

3861905

Process and immersion lances for introducing oxygen into a metal melt
Patent #: 3945820
Issued on: 03/23/1976
Inventor: Brotzmann ,   et al.

Method for controlling the injection of flux into a steelmaking vessel as a function of pressure differential Patent #: 3999977
Issued on: 12/28/1976
Inventor: Kolb ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 06/243019 filed on 03/12/1981

US Classes:

75/516, Using gaseous Oxygen in a higher concentration than in ambient air266/214Reverberatory refining vessel, e.g., open hearth

Examiners

Primary: Rosenberg, Peter D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

F27B 3/10 (20060101)
C21C 5/48 (20060101)
C21C 5/00 (20060101)
C21C 5/04 (20060101)
F27B 3/22 (20060101)

Abstract

Oxygen is blown into an open hearth furnace beneath the surface of the molten metal through a jacketed tuyere, each tuyere angled toward the center of the furnace. A high volume of jacketing coolant is injected through two separate annular passageways around the oxygen to form a large skull around the tuyere. Apparatus is also disclosed for carrying out the process.

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