U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and system for automated training of manual skills

Patent 4337049 Issued on June 29, 1982. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 9, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2737432

2830556

3145484

3210747

3270564

3301561

3350944

3408750

3419732

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Inventor

Application

No. 06/223847 filed on 01/09/1981

US Classes:

434/247, PHYSICAL EDUCATION473/266, Body movement or position indicator (e.g., stance aids, etc.)473/409Method

Examiners

Primary: Skogquist, Harland S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A63B 69/00 (20060101)
G09B 19/00 (20060101)
A63B 69/36 (20060101)

Abstract

A method and system for automated training of a subject in manual skills, wherein body motion is measured so as to derive a set of motion variables, the motion variables are compared to a reference motion to derive a motion error value, the motion error value is compared to a threshold error value corresponding inversely to the proficiency level of the subject, and a training signal is provided to the subject whenever the motion error value exceeds the threshold error value. One embodiment of the inventive system comprises a plurality of lamps mounted on the subject, first and second cameras for scanning the subject in accordance with first and second reference systems, respectively, a selection circuit for selecting first and second motion data derived by the first and second cameras, a processor for processing the selected first and second motion data to determine a variation between the performance of the subject and a performance measure standard, and a training signal generator for providing a training signal to the subject whenever the variation exceeds a preset threshold level. In an analog version of this embodiment, motion data relative to each respective reference system is derived in sequence in analog form; in a digital version of this embodiment, motion data is derived concurrently, and in digital form, for each reference system. In a further embodiment of the inventive system, a plurality of rotating cylinders having light sources therein direct light toward the subject, on which a plurality of photosensors are mounted. Further inventive features include a self-calibration technique.

Other References

  • Edward M. Connelly et al., Computer-Aided Generation of Performance Measures for Man-Machine Systems, Oct. 1974
  • E. M. Connelly et al., Continuous Performance Measurement in Flight Systems, May 1975
  • Clyde N. Herrick, Color Television: Theory and Servicing, pp. 122-127
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