U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

TV Movies that talk back

Patent 4333152 Issued on June 1, 1982. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 13, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Application

No. 06/159141 filed on 06/13/1980

US Classes:

715/716, On screen video or audio system interface345/473, Animation348/97, Motion picture film scanner352/5, Methods367/198, Humanly generated sound or speech responsive (e.g., human whistle)434/323, Cathode ray screen display included in examining means463/35, Audible704/246, Voice recognition704/251, Word recognition704/258, Synthesis715/978AUDIO INTERACTION AS PART OF AN OPERATOR INTERFACE

Examiners

Primary: Gruber, Felix D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G09B 7/00 (20060101)
H04N 5/00 (20060101)
A63F 13/00 (20060101)
G11B 27/10 (20060101)
G10L 21/00 (20060101)
G10L 21/06 (20060101)
G11B 17/00 (20060101)
G09B 7/04 (20060101)
G06F 3/16 (20060101)

Abstract

A video entertainment system by which human viewers conduct simulated voice conversations with screen actors or cartoon characters in a prerecorded branching movie shown on a television screen. The actors and cartoons reply responsively with lip-sync sound to words spoken by viewers. Different audio and video frames are addressed on a videodisc to provide one of several alternative replies or alternative actions at each branch point in the movie, depending on what the viewer says to a speech-recognition unit. A simple speech-recognition unit can be used because the number of words to be recognized at each branch point is restricted to just a few words. A menu of prompting words is displayed on a hand-held unit to inform viewers of what words they can use at each branch point. The prompting words are programmed to be phonetically distinct to be easily distinguishable from each other. Viewers can input questions or make other remarks by speaking a displayed code word which stands for a whole sentence. Pressing a button next to a sentence displayed on the hand-held unit may cause a recording of the displayed sentence to be played in lieu of a viewer speaking it. Viewers can chat with simulated images of famous people, call the plays in a ball game, make executive decisions as a king or general, and participate in simulated adventures with interesting characters who respond to each viewer's words and answer back responsively.

Other References

  • Yasaki: Voice Recognition Comes of Age, Datamation, Aug. 1976, pp. 65-68
  • Martin: One Way to Talk to Computers, IEEE Spectrum, May 1977, pp. 35-39
  • Bagley et al.: Method for Computer Auimation of Lip Movements, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 14, No. 10, Mar. 1972, pp. 3039-3040
  • Cavanagh: Educational Institutional Features of the Optical Videodisc System, Journal of the SMPTE, vol. 86, Apr. 1977, pp. 201-203
  • Wells; Random Selection and Brouching in the Godison Picture Audio Visual Field, Journal of the SMPTE, Nov. 1970, vol. 79, 983/990
  • Suppes; The Use of Computers in Education Scientific American, vol. 215, Sep. 1966, pp. 207/220
  • Kenney; Special Purpose Application of the Optical Video-Disc System, IEEE Transcription on Consumer Electronics, Nov. 1976, pp. 327-338
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