U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Hair straightening process and hair curling process and compositions therefor

Patent 4324263 Issued on April 13, 1982. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 8, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2261094

3154470

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 06/119837 filed on 02/08/1980

US Classes:

132/204, Relaxing or reducing agent followed by fixing or neutralizing agent (e.g., "permanent")424/70.2, Permanent waving or straightening424/70.4Metal salt containing

Examiners

Primary: McNeill, G. E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A45D 7/00 (20060101)

Abstract

Compositions and methods for curling hair and for straightening hair are disclosed, wherein the compositions contain, as the principal active ingredient thereof, guanidine hydroxide. The guanidine hydroxide may be conveniently prepared by reacting calcium hydroxide and guanidine carbonate.Hair is curled by contacting the hair with the composition while the hair is on curlers, or otherwise maintained in a curled configuration. After the desired treatment time, the hair is rinsed and neutralized, with long lasting curls of the so-called "permanent wave" nature resulting.Hair may be straightened by contacting the hair with the composition and maintaining the hair in a generally straight configuration over at least a portion of the time that the hair is contacted by the composition. Thereafter the hair may be rinsed and neutralized.

Other References

  • Saqurin et al., Cosmetics Science & Technology, 2nd Ed., 5/1975, 221, 231
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