U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of forming nondefective zone in silicon single crystal wafer by two stage-heat treatment

Patent 4314595 Issued on February 9, 1982. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 8, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Elimination of stacking faults in silicon devices: a gettering process
Patent #: 3997368
Issued on: 12/14/1976
Inventor: Petroff ,   et al.

Method of making semiconductor device with PN junction in stacking-fault free zone
Patent #: 4116719
Issued on: 09/26/1978
Inventor: Shimizu ,   et al.

Annealing method to increase minority carrier life-time for neutron transmutation doped semiconductor materials
Patent #: 4135951
Issued on: 01/23/1979
Inventor: Stone

Method of low dose phoshorus implantation for oxide passivated diodes in <10> P-type silicon
Patent #: 4144100
Issued on: 03/13/1979
Inventor: MacIver ,   et al.

Method of limiting stacking faults in oxidized silicon wafers
Patent #: 4149905
Issued on: 04/17/1979
Inventor: Levinstein ,   et al.

Method of increasing the gettering effect in the bulk of semiconductor bodies utilizing a preliminary thermal annealing step Patent #: 4220483
Issued on: 09/02/1980
Inventor: Cazcarra

Inventors

Application

No. 06/110456 filed on 01/08/1980

US Classes:

438/471, GETTERING OF SUBSTRATE257/E21.321, Thermally inducing defects using oxygen present in silicon body for intrinsic gettering (EPO)438/795RADIATION OR ENERGY TREATMENT MODIFYING PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTOR REGION OF SUBSTRATE (E.G., THERMAL, CORPUSCULAR, ELECTROMAGNETIC, ETC.)

Examiners

Primary: Roy, Upendra

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01L 21/02 (20060101)
H01L 21/322 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1979-01-19 JP

Abstract

A silicon single crystal wafer is subjected to two-stage heat treatment. In the first-stage it is heated at a temperature within the range of between 500° C. and 1,000° C. Subsequently the thus heated wafer is heated at a temperature higher than that at the first stage. Thus, a nondefective zone is formed in the surface region of the wafer, and the interior zone of the wafer becomes rich in micro defects capable of gettering impurities such as heavy metals.

Other References

  • Maher et al., Jour. Appl. Phys. 47, (Sep. 1976) 3813
  • Shimizu et al., Jap. Jour. Appl. Phys. 17, (1978) 767
  • Murarka et al., Jour. Appl. Phys. 48, (1977) 46
  • Rozgoni, et al., J. Electrochem. Soc. 122, (1975) 1725
  • Glowinke et al., J. Phys. Chem. Solids 38, (1977) 963
  • Hu, S. M., Appl. Phys. Letts. 27, (1975) 165
  • Rozgonyi et al., Appl. Phys. Letts. 31, (1977) 343
  • Tan et al., Appl. Phys. Letts. 30, (1977) 175
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