Patent ReferencesNew Rf -glycols containing two perfluoroalkylthio groups and useful compositions therefrom RF-glycols containing two perfluoroalkylthio groups and useful compositions therefrom Patent #: 4001305 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/874714 filed on 02/02/1978US Classes:568/45, Plural oxygens containing516/161, The compound contains nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+ (e.g., nitroso phenol)516/191, The compound contains ether group (e.g., polyethylene oxide)516/67, The agent contains organic compound containing nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+516/72, The agent contains organic compound containing oxygen528/376, With ethylenically unsaturated reactant544/158, Sulfur attached directly or indirectly to morpholine ring by nonionic bonding544/159, Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to morpholine ring by nonionic bonding544/395, The other ring nitrogen is unsubstituted or alkyl substituted only, or salt thereof544/398, Chalcogen attached indirectly to the piperazine ring by nonionic bonding546/184, Piperidines546/232, Chalcogen attached indirectly to the piperidine ring by nonionic bonding546/246, Nitrogen attached indirectly to the piperidine ring by nonionic bonding546/248, Chalcogen attached indirectly to the piperidine ring by nonionic bonding548/574, The chalcogen is in a substituent attached to the ring nitrogen of the five membered hetero ring554/101, Thioether, thiol, or mercaptide containing560/109, Esterified phenolic hydroxy560/110, Nitrogen in alcohol moiety560/111, Halogen in alcohol moiety560/135, Sulfur in phenolic moiety560/142, Nitrogen or sulfur in phenolic moiety560/165, Sulfur or nitrogen in alcohol moiety560/222, Phosphorus, sulfur or nitrogen in alcohol moiety560/253, Acyclic alcohol moiety560/264, Substituted560/32, Ring in alcohol moiety560/33, Sulfur, nitrogen, halogen or additional oxy in alcohol moiety564/500, Sulfur attached indirectly to the amino nitrogen by nonionic bonding568/50, Thiol or plural thioethers containing568/51Oxygen bonded directly to a ringExaminersPrimary: Daus, Donald G.Assistant: Eakin, M. C. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassC11D 1/00 (20060101)AbstractPerfluoroalkyl compounds containing ether groups have the formulawherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl, R1 is alkylene or alkyleneoxy or aminoalkylene, T is alkylene, and Z is hydrogen; hydroxy; NR3 R4, where R3 and R4 each is alkyl or together with nitrogen form a heterocyclic ring; N+ R3 R4 (R5)Xz-y, where R5 is hydrogen, oxide, alkyl, or substituted alkyl, X is an anion, and y is 1 or 2; z is 0 or 1 or is --OCH2 CH2 SR1 Rf ; can be prepared directly by free-radical catalyzed addition of a perfluoroalkylthiol to a vinyl ether or subsequent reaction. These compounds are useful as surfactants and oil spill collecting agents. |
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