Patent References3810005 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/969985 filed on 12/15/1978US Classes:324/642, Where energy is reflected (e.g., reflectometry)324/632, Using particular field coupling type (e.g., fringing field)324/636, With a resonant cavity324/639Where energy is transmitted through a test substanceExaminersPrimary: Krawczewicz, Stanley T.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesA61B 5/053 (20060101)G01N 22/00 (20060101) G01R 27/02 (20060101) G01R 27/04 (20060101) G01R 27/06 (20060101) G01N 22/02 (20060101) G01N 27/20 (20060101) AbstractA noncontacting apparatus and method for following the changes in impedance of a substance located within a specified investigation zone. A bidirectionally focused electromagnetic beam, having a pair of foci, is aimed with one of its foci located adjacent such a zone. A receiver located adjacent the other one of its foci is monitored for electrical changes therein, and such changes are interpreted as indications of impedance changes in the selected zone. | |