Patent References 3189788 3255398 3278823 3596106 3746877 3808499 Battery charging and discharging system Emergency lamp and solid state switching circuit therefor Battery charging circuit Patent #: 3979656 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/911233 filed on 05/31/1978US Classes:307/66, Storage battery or accumulator315/86, AUTOMATIC SUBSTITUTION OF THE POWER SUPPLY320/128, With charging340/333, With specific power supply (e.g., power substitution)362/20AUTOMATIC SUBSTITUTION OF POWER SUPPLY OR LIGHT SOURCEExaminersPrimary: Hix, L. T.Assistant: Schreyer, S. D. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesH02J 9/00 (20060101)H02H 3/24 (20060101) H02J 9/02 (20060101) AbstractA single active element performs the multiple functions of regulating DC voltage level from an AC source supplied to charge a battery and of coupling the battery to power an emergency system such as an emergency lighting system upon loss of the AC source. Preferably, the single active element also performs a third function of disconnecting the battery from the emergency system in time to prevent over discharge and consequent permanent damage to the battery. | |