U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Optical flame and explosion detection system and method

Patent 4220857 Issued on September 2, 1980. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 1, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3665440

3742474

3825754

Dual spectrum infrared fire detector
Patent #: 3931521
Issued on: 01/06/1976
Inventor: Cinzori

Flame sensing system Patent #: 4160163
Issued on: 07/03/1979
Inventor: Nakauchi

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/956641 filed on 11/01/1978

US Classes:

250/339.15, Sensing flame or explosion250/340Methods

Examiners

Primary: Smith, Alfred E.
Assistant: Howell, Daniel W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01J 5/60 (20060101)
G08B 17/12 (20060101)
F23N 5/08 (20060101)

Abstract

Optical flame and explosion detection system having first and second channels with each of the channels being responsive to different combustion products and detecting radiation from the combustion products and converting the radiation into electrical signals. A filter is provided in each of the channels to limit the spectral response to a narrow band. The levels of the radiation are ascertained by level detectors which provide first and second signals when predetermined signal levels are reached in the first and second channels. A ratio of the two electrical signals from the first and second channels is ascertained. When a predetermined level is reached from the ratio of the electrical signals and also for the individual signals, an output signal is produced which can be utilized in actuating alarms and other devices.

Other References

  • Linford, R. M. F. and Billow, C. F., "Optical Emission Properties of Aircraft Combustible Fluids", McDonnell Aircraft Company, technical report, AF APL-TR-7383, Aug. 1973
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