U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Apparatus for neutralization of accelerated ions

Patent 4140576 Issued on February 20, 1979. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 22, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3360733

3532879

3585520

3679313

3679897

3701047

3710279

3808550

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 05/725906 filed on 09/22/1976

US Classes:

250/251, ELECTRICALLY NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAM DEVICES AND METHODS376/127With injection of electrically charged or accelerated particles

Examiners

Primary: Engle, Samuel W.
Assistant: Cangialosi, S. A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H05H 1/22 (20060101)
H05H 1/02 (20060101)
G21K 1/00 (20060101)
G21K 1/14 (20060101)

Abstract

Apparatus for neutralization of a beam of accelerated ions, such as hydrogen negative ions (H-), using relatively efficient strip diode lasers which emit monochromatically at an appropriate wavelength (λ = 8000 A for H- ions) to strip the excess electrons by photodetachment. A cavity, formed by two or more reflectors spaced apart, causes the laser beams to undergo multiple reflections within the cavity, thus increasing the efficiency and reducing the illumination required to obtain an acceptable percentage (~ 85%) of neutralization.

Other References

  • Bryant et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 27, 1628 (1971)
  • AFAL-TR-74-162 (5/75) Exhibit A
  • Phy. Rev. Lett., 19, 737-741, Brehm et al., (1967)
  • Phy. Rev. Lett., 25, 425-427, Lineberger et al. (1970)
  • J. Chem. Phys., vol. 48, 1968, 943-945, Hill et al
  • Abstract of UCID-61844 (18 Jul., 1975)
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