Patent References 2331838 3073673 3112170 3112171 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/823143 filed on 08/09/1977US Classes:423/179.5LithiumExaminersPrimary: Vertiz, O. R.Assistant: Langel, Wayne A. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesC01D 15/00 (20060101)C01D 15/08 (20060101) Foreign Application Priority Data1976-08-10 GBAbstractLithium carbonate is derived from a calcined lithium-bearing silicate in a continuous cyclic process in which the silicate is decomposed in aqueous medium with sodium carbonate at a selected temperature and pressure, the resulting slurry is cooled and leached with carbon dioxide, and the resulting lithium bicarbonate-bearing soluton is heated to derive lithium carbonate and a mother liquor, which is recycled to the decomposition step. The amount of aqueous liquid used in the decomposition step is reduced to a minimum and the leaching accomplished without further dilution. This results in contamination of the recycled mother liquor with bicarbonate ions, which normally act to inhibit a high yield of lithium carbonate. The process conditions are controlled to reduce this inhibiting effect. Preferably, this control is effected by selecting a relatively low reaction temperature accompanied by neutralizing the mother liquor. Less desirably, the control is effected by selecting a relatively higher temperature and regulating it closely.Other References
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