U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Integrated pneumatic logic module

Patent 4112962 Issued on September 12, 1978. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 16, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3618636

3875959

3881512

Inventor

Application

No. 05/649646 filed on 01/16/1976

US Classes:

137/119.02, Four port reversing valve137/112, Alternate or successive inflows137/552, Plural137/556, Indicator element rigidly carried by the movable element whose position is indicated137/624.14, Self-cycling137/624.18Plural, sequential, valve actuations

Examiners

Primary: Michalsky, Gerald A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

F15C 5/00 (20060101)
G05B 19/00 (20060101)
G05B 19/44 (20060101)

Abstract

A pneumatic logic control module is disclosed which includes three miniaturized, piloted, detented relay valves mounted on a pneumatic circuit board including a valve mounting plate, a circuit plate having routed flow paths formed in each face, and a connector plate having barbed ports for receiving flexible tubes. The pneumatic circuit interconnects the relay valves so that the relay valves are shifted from a normal position to an active position and locks to the normal position in a predetermined sequence to produce a series of pneumatic pressure signals. The module produces a first pneumatic pressure signal in response to a start signal which is used to initiate a first event. A return verification signal indicating that the first event has been completed terminates the first pressure signal, and initiates a second pressure signal which starts a second event. A second return verification pressure signal indicating that the second event has been completed terminates the second event pressure signal and initiates a third pressure signal. The circuit is designed to prevent any subsequent event, including a relay valve shift, from occurring before positive verification that all preceeding events have occurred. Any or all relay valves can be reset to the normal position, or any one relay valve can be preset to the active position so that the automatic sequence can be initiated at any desired event. The module has all ports necessary to permit any number of modules to be cascaded in series, in parallel, in combinations of series and parallel circuits, or in nested loops to provide complete flexibility in designing a pneumatic logic circuit. Limit valves, time delays, proximity and temperature sensors, and other devices may be used in the verification circuit. A unique circuit board assembly is also disclosed which utilizes a simplified shuttle valve structure.

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