U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Charging system and method for multicell storage batteries

Patent 4079303 Issued on March 14, 1978. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 14, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3280397

3305754

3454859

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/709352 filed on 07/28/1976

US Classes:

320/119, With individual charging of plural batteries or cells320/150, With thermal condition detection320/160Multi-rate charging (e.g., plural charge rates before a maintenance charge, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Hickey, Robert J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H02J 7/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A battery-charging system includes a first charging circuit connected in series with a plurality of battery cells for controlled current charging. A second charging circuit applies a controlled voltage across each individual cell for equalization of the cells to the fully charged condition. This controlled voltage is determined at a level above the fully charged open-circuit voltage but at a sufficiently low level to prevent corrosion of cell components by electrochemical reaction. In this second circuit for cell equalization, a transformer primary receives closely regulated, square-wave voltage which is coupled to a plurality of equal secondary coil windings. Each secondary winding is connected in parallel to each cell of a series-connected pair of cells through half-wave rectifiers and a shared, intermediate conductor.

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