Patent References 3280397 3305754 3454859 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/709352 filed on 07/28/1976US Classes:320/119, With individual charging of plural batteries or cells320/150, With thermal condition detection320/160Multi-rate charging (e.g., plural charge rates before a maintenance charge, etc.)ExaminersPrimary: Hickey, Robert J.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassH02J 7/00 (20060101)AbstractA battery-charging system includes a first charging circuit connected in series with a plurality of battery cells for controlled current charging. A second charging circuit applies a controlled voltage across each individual cell for equalization of the cells to the fully charged condition. This controlled voltage is determined at a level above the fully charged open-circuit voltage but at a sufficiently low level to prevent corrosion of cell components by electrochemical reaction. In this second circuit for cell equalization, a transformer primary receives closely regulated, square-wave voltage which is coupled to a plurality of equal secondary coil windings. Each secondary winding is connected in parallel to each cell of a series-connected pair of cells through half-wave rectifiers and a shared, intermediate conductor. | |