U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Electronic switch activated by current flow through the human body

Patent 4069659 Issued on January 24, 1978. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 24, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3244369

3482241

3803834

3812384

Switching device equipped with a semiconductor memory element
Patent #: 3931632
Issued on: 01/06/1976
Inventor: Uchida ,   et al.

Reducing power consumption in calculators
Patent #: 3941989
Issued on: 03/02/1976
Inventor: McLaughlin ,   et al.

Impedance responsive touch actuated circuit
Patent #: 3944843
Issued on: 03/16/1976
Inventor: Vaz Martins

Electronic calculator watch structures
Patent #: 3955355
Issued on: 05/11/1976
Inventor: Luce

Touch responsive keyboard apparatus
Patent #: 3973255
Issued on: 08/03/1976
Inventor: Freeman

Multi-function watch casing Patent #: 3975899
Issued on: 08/24/1976
Inventor: Haber

Inventors

Application

No. 05/650310 filed on 01/19/1976

US Classes:

708/111, Horological device235/145R, KEYBOARDS307/116, Condition responsive341/22, Including keyboard or keypad368/159, Crystal368/87, Integrated circuit708/143, Nonmechanical key actuation968/899, Touch switches particularly adapted to timepieces (in general H03K 17/96) [G04G 1/00K]968/937, Combined with a calculator or computing means [G04G 9/00F2]968/939By building up characters using a combination of indicating elements and by selecting desired characters out of a number of characters or by selecting indicating elements the positions of which represent the time (this subclass is a combination of subclasses 942 and 954) [G04G 9/00H]

Examiners

Primary: Jackmon, Edith S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Abstract

An electronic circuit having two states, at least one of which is stable and which permits information to pass from one terminal to the other. The circuit can be activated by the flow of a minute electric current through the human body. The circuit is particularly suitable for any hand-held instrument such, for example, as an electronic calculator watch of the digital type and including electronic logic. It permits to activate certain functions or to carry out certain calculations by activating a conductive surface by means of a hand-held metallic pin or the like. This makes it possible to provide a large number of functions or operations and to display numbers say on the face of a watch and to activate each one by touching it with a pin held by the wearer of the watch or instrument.

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