U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for fabricating non-volatile field effect semiconductor memory structure utilizing implanted ions to induce trapping states

Patent 4047974 Issued on September 13, 1977. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 13, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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3922710

3925107

Switching device equipped with a semiconductor memory element
Patent #: 3931632
Issued on: 01/06/1976
Inventor: Uchida ,   et al.

Method of radiation hardening and gettering semiconductor devices
Patent #: 3933530
Issued on: 01/20/1976
Inventor: Mueller ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/645150 filed on 12/30/1975

US Classes:

438/288, Having step of storing electrical charge in gate dielectric257/324, Multiple insulator layers (e.g., MNOS structure)257/405, With gate insulator containing specified permanent charge257/406, Plural gate insulator layers257/E21.21, Comprising charge trapping insulator (EPO)257/E21.248, By ion implantation (EPO)257/E29.309, With charge trapping gate insulator (e.g., MNOS-memory transistors) (EPO)438/910CONTROLLING CHARGING STATE AT SEMICONDUCTOR-INSULATOR INTERFACE

Examiners

Primary: Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Assistant: Saba, W. G.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Abstract

Disclosed is a non-volatile field effect information storage device which can be electrically written and erased. It consists of an insulated gate field effect transistor having a single gate dielectric material formed in two stages. The gate dielectric is made up of two adjacent layers of silicon dioxide, one of which is relatively thin and adjacent to the semiconductor substrate, while the other is relatively thick and implanted with ions at controlled depths and dosages near the interface with the first silicon dioxide layer. With the application of an appropriate control voltage on the gate structure, charges from the adjacent transistor channel region tunnel through the relatively thin layer of silicon dioxide and become stored in the trapping sites introduced by the implanted ions located in the second layer of silicon dioxide and very near the interface between the two silicon dioxide layers. While there, the charges control the conductivity of the channel, and thus the logic state of the transistor.

Other References

  • Agusta et al., "Metal-Insulator-Trap-Oxide-Semiconductor Memory Cell," I.B.M. Tech. Discl. Bull., vol. 13, No. 12, May 1971, p. 3636
  • Double et al., "FET Gate Integrity by Ion Implantation," Ibid., vol. 16, No. 1, June 1973, p. 8
  • Burkhardt et al., "Post-Oxidation Annealing - - - Fixed Charged Levels," Ibid., vol. 18, No. 3, Aug. 1975, p. 753
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