Patent References 2947212 3176306 3436556 3469104 3496365 3591291 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 05/561900 filed on 03/25/1975US Classes:250/559.16, Detection of diffuse light356/429, BY MONITORING OF WEBS OR THREAD356/445, OF LIGHT REFLECTION (E.G., GLASS)356/600, SURFACE ROUGHNESS700/129Profile analyzer or controllerExaminersPrimary: Church, Craig E.Assistant: Moore, David K. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassG01B 11/30 (20060101)Foreign Application Priority Data1974-04-16 CAAbstractThe invention is concerned with measuring "on-line" the surface roughness of a moving sheet material, e.g. a paper web. The method comprises illuminating the moving web, preferably at a low angle, suitably collecting the light reflected from the moving web and processing the light by means of a sensitive photo-electrical system. The electrical signals thus obtained are divided into an AC and a DC component, the components are separately measured and their ratio used as an index of roughness. An apparatus for carrying out roughness measurements on a moving paper web, e.g. on a paper machine, is described. | |