U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Caseless ammunition round with spin stabilized metal flechette and disintegrating sabot

Patent 4015527 Issued on April 5, 1977. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 5, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3262391

3427648

3482516

3585934

3662686

3688697

3802345

3894492

3897729

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/665597 filed on 03/10/1976

US Classes:

102/433, Telescoping powder charge102/700, COMBUSTILBE CARTRIDGE102/703FLECHETTE

Examiners

Primary: Tudor, Harold J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Abstract

A caseless round adapted for use as a high velocity armor piercing round which, in turn, is ideally suited for use by aircraft in air-to-air and air-to-ground modes. The preferred embodiment includes: a hollow, completely combustible, cylindrical-shaped casing with the aft closed and having an aperture therein; an aft grain charge and a fore grain charge, both hollow, cylindrical-shaped and open-ended, with the grain charges wholly within the casing and abutting each other and the internal surface of the casing; a primer charge wholly within the hollow aft grain charge at the aperture of the closed end of the casing; a booster charge also disposed wholly within the hollow aft grain charge, and abutting with the primer; a metal, high-density flechette, with a suitably shaped tip at the forward end and a plurality of spin-stabilizing fins at the aft end, centrally located wholly within the hollow fore grain charge; an open-ended sabot made of a plurality of identical glass reinforced polyester resin sections surrounding the flechette and having an air-catching fore end; a first seal of nylon, with an integral rotating band ring, fitted over the sabot; a nylon fore boot seal fitted over the aft open end of the sabot, and interposed between the first seal and the sabot; a nylon aft boot seal made of a plurality of identical sections forming a cavity in which the fins of the flechette are loosely fitted, and having a forwardly disposed air-catching groove. Among the advantages of the use of this round is the fact that it is significantly lighter than prior art rounds; results in shorter flight times to the target; and, thereby substantially increases hit probability.

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