U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Insulator

Patent 3981689 Issued on September 21, 1976. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 21, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

1751757

1987798

2179057

2596642

2613166

2789322

3372743

3412518

3421977

3528495

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 05/514386 filed on 10/15/1974

US Classes:

52/244, TUBULAR STRUCTURE WITH EXPOSED TERMINUS EDGE PROTECTOR138/147, With mechanical means to hold layers in contact138/148, Spaced138/149, With intermediate insulation layer165/135, WITH THERMAL OR ACOUSTICAL BLOCKER376/291, Concentric tubes or conduits with insulation428/591, With provision for limited relative movement between components428/592, Helical or with helical component428/593, Honeycomb, or with grain orientation or elongated elements in defined angular relationship in respective components (e.g., parallel, inter- secting, etc.)428/599, Defined configuration of both thickness and nonthickness surface or angle therebetween (e.g., rounded corners, etc.)428/603, Nonplanar uniform thickness or nonlinear uniform diameter (e.g., L-shape)428/926Thickness of individual layer specified

Examiners

Primary: Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Assistant: Weise, E. L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

F16L 59/06 (20060101)
G21C 11/08 (20060101)
G21C 11/00 (20060101)

Abstract

Readily installable, highly efficient insulating structures for affixation to bodies requiring insulation comprise successive sheets of closely spaced heat resistive metal foil configured to maintain the intersheet spacing under the stress of gravity and other external forces. Each sheet of foil includes a plurality of corrugations which extend through part but not all of the gaps between adjacent sheets to minimize convection, and which in one embodiment abut corrugations of adjacent sheets to maintain the intersheet spacing. In one embodiment the corrugations are V-shaped in cross section and extend along the length of the sheet on one side thereof. In a different embodiment, each corrugation is comprised of a series of protrusions in the sheet which extend end-to-end along the length of the corrugation, the protrusions alternating in direction along the length of the corrugation to form a zig zag pattern and alternately extending outwardly on opposite sides of the sheet and into abutment with protrusions from adjacent sheets. The insulating structure is contained within a sealed envelope to minimize oxidation of the sheet as well as to prevent contamination of the insulator from outside sources.

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