U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Feedback residue compression for digital speech systems

Patent 3973081 Issued on August 3, 1976. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 3, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3500441

3609551

3631520

3769612

Inventor

Application

No. 612992 filed on 09/12/1975

US Classes:

704/230, Quantization333/14, AMPLITUDE COMPRESSION AND EXPANSION SYSTEMS (I.E., COMPANDERS)375/240, BANDWIDTH REDUCTION OR EXPANSION375/249, Compand (overload prevention)704/219Linear prediction

Examiners

Primary: Claffy, Kathleen H.
Assistant: Kemeny, E. Matt

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Abstract

A digital speech compression system uses a predictive feedback loop. The digital speech signals are compressed within the feedback loop for reducing the transmitter bandwidth. The system comprises a first adder into which the digital signal is fed followed by a quantizer and a compression logic. The predictive loop includes a second adder coupled to the compression logic and followed by a digital predictive filter. The output of the filter is impressed in a negative sense on the first adder and in a positive sense on the second adder. Specifically, the quantizer and compression logic may consist of a two-valued limiter followed by a compressor and a converter in the feedback loop or alternatively the limiter may be followed by a converter while the compressor is disposed outside the feedback loop to provide sample by sample compression.

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