U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Effervescent enteric coated L-dopa formulation and method of using the same

Patent 3961041 Issued on June 1, 1976. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 1, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3131123

3891696

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 566745 filed on 04/10/1975

US Classes:

424/466, Effervescent424/44, Gas produced in situ by chemical reaction514/649Amino nitrogen attached to aryl ring or aryl ring system by an acyclic carbon or acyclic chain

Examiners

Primary: Rose, Shep K.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Application Priority Data

1974-11-14 JA

Abstract

Therapeutic levels of L-DOPA are achieved by orally administering a pharmaceutical effervescent-enteric coated tablet comprising:A. a member selected from the group consisting of L-DOPA or a derivative thereof capable of enzymatically cleaving and reverting to L-DOPA in vivo,B. a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable inert diluent,C. a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carbon dioxide releasing agent,D. a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable effervescing agent, andE. a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable enteric coating.This composition is extremely useful in the treatment of Parkinsonism. When administered to warm-blooded animals (e.g., humans), superior therapeutic blood levels of L-DOPA are observed over that normally observed with conventional enteric coated formulations.

Other References

  • Sandler, M. et al. Lancet Feb. 16, 1974 pp. 238-240 Variation of Levodopa Metabolism with Gastrointestinal Absorption Site
  • Eckstein, B. et al. Lancet Feb. 24, 1973 pp. 431-432 Sustained-Release Levodopa in Parkinsonism
  • Curzon, G. et al. Lancet Apr. 7, 1973 p. 781 Sustained-Release Levodopa in Parkinsonism
  • Voller, G. W. et al. Acta Neurol Scand 50(3): 391-393 (1974) Efficacy of and Possible Differences in Tolerance to L-DOPA Tablets with Different Rates of Release of the Active Substance
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