U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Collection of ions in a plasma by magnetic field acceleration with selective polarization

Patent 3959649 Issued on May 25, 1976. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 25, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2938116

2945125

3294970

3443087

3478204

3484603

3723741

3772519

Inventor

Application

No. 428661 filed on 12/27/1973

US Classes:

250/299, With detector204/157.22, Using laser250/282, Methods250/283, With collection of ions250/288With sample supply means

Examiners

Primary: Lawrence, James W.
Assistant: Anderson, B. C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Abstract

Method and apparatus for generating and accelerating ions in a vapor by use of relatively polarized laser radiation and a magnetic field. As applied to uranium isotope enrichment, a flowing uranium vapor has particles of the U235 isotope type selectively ionized by laser radiation and the ionized flow is subjected to a transverse gradient in a magnetic field. The magnetic field gradient induces an acceleration on the ionized particles of U235 which deflects them from their normal flow path toward a collecting structure. High magnetic field and corresponding high ion accelerations are achieved without loss in ionization selectivity by maintaining a polarization between the applied laser radiation and magnetic field which minimizes Zeeman splitting of the uranium energy states.

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