U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Explosive slurry composition containing sodium montmorillonite

Patent 3956040 Issued on May 11, 1976. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 11, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2836556

2988438

3112233

3220946

3361601

3369945

3524777

3681156

3687846

3695948

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 488992 filed on 07/16/1974

US Classes:

149/41, Inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt149/46, Ammonium nitrate149/47, With nitrated organic compound149/61, Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal nitrate salt149/62With nitrated organic compound

Examiners

Primary: Sebastian, Leland A.
Assistant: Walsh, Donald P.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Application Priority Data

1973-07-24 JA

Abstract

An explosive slurry composition having excellent suspension stability, good thixotropic characteristics, high detonation power and good temperature characteristics comprises as ingredients a water-swollen gel of a complex composed of sodium montmorillonite and a water-soluble organic compound having a polar group, and an oxygen supplier such as ammonium nitrate and/or a sensitizer such as aluminum powder and/or a fuel such as saccharide, fuel oil and the like. This explosive slurry composition is used for blasting hard rocks and the like in situ connected with a booster or cap.

Other References

  • Bradley; Journal American Chemical Society, Vol. 67, June 1945, pp. 975-981
  • Hendricks, Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 45, (1941), pp. 65-81
  • Kirk-Othmer; Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 2nd Ed., Vol. 3, pp. 352-360
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