...that when IBM conducted a market study of Chester Carlson's invention in 1959, the company concluded that it would take only 5000 units of his new product to saturate the market? IBM therefore declined to be part of the new product introduction. Too bad for IBM. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, and his new product was the beginning of the Xerox Corporation. It is estimated that every day, worldwide, 3,000,000,000 copies are made!!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 6467334 | Method for quickly rendering a MOS gas sensor operational, MOS gas sensor system, and fuel cell system A method of speeding startup of a MOS gas sensor having a sensor element for sensing a target gas, and a heater configured to heat the sensor element, and which is responsive to a voltage applied thereto. The heater has an operating temperature which is s... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467335 | Device and method for measuring air permeability A technology for measuring an air permeability which can avoid, by using pure water in place of oil as a sealing liquid, adverse effects by oil mist and can accurately measure an air permeability by identifying variations in vapor concentration to be caus... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467336 | Apparatus for testing or isolating a segment of pipe There is described a method and an apparatus for testing or isolating a section of pipe, the apparatus comprising a cylindrical mandrel for insertion into a section of pipe, the mandrel including at least one portion of progressively increasing diameter, ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467337 | Device for calculating cruising range and method therefor A remaining fuel Z is calculated by subtracting a fuel injection amount J supplied to an engine 14 from stored fuel F measured by a fuel meter 12. A fuel economy Fm is calculated by dividing a running distance M of a vehicle by a fuel injection amount J. ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467338 | Position sensor for a motor vehicle A position sensor for a motor vehicle, which generates, as a sensor signal, a pulse-width modulated signal that varies as a function of position, has a total measuring range which is subdivided into multiple, similar, sequentially-adjacent, measuring sect... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467339 | Method for deploying shroud segments in a turbine engine The invention is a method for allocating shroud or airseal segments among various positions in a turbomachinery case when the segments to be allocated differ in radial dimension or thickness and when the requirement for segment thickness varies around the... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467340 | Asphaltenes monitoring and control system The present invention provides a system that monitors and controls the precipitation of asphaltenes in a formation fluid recovered from a subsurface formation or reservoir by using a sensor to make a direct real-time on-site measurement of the relative co... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467341 | Accelerometer caliper while drilling An accelerometer caliper while drilling arrangement comprising a drill bit having an axis of rotation and a gauge region, a caliper tool body, a first accelerometer mounted upon the caliper tool body and arranged to measure acceleration in a first directi... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467342 | Apparatus for measuring velocity of a projectile An apparatus for measuring velocity of a projectile includes a plurality of break-screens aligned with each other serially and along a line of travel of the projectile, and parallel to each other, and spaced from each other and from a projectile firing de... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467343 | Liquid level gauge The present liquid level gauge for a liquid holding tank is comprised of a first tube with an inner section positioned inside the tank, and an outer section positioned vertically outside the tank. A larger diameter transparent tube is positioned around th... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467344 | Underground storage tank buoyancy and buoyancy safety factor calculation method and apparatus A method for calculating underground storage tank (UST) buoyancy and buoyancy safety factors defines boundaries of side areas such that the boundaries do not overlap for multiple tank installations. Installation plan information may be input over a medium... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467345 | Method of operating micromachined members coupled for relative rotation A method for operating a monolithic, integrated, micromachined structure that includes a reference member and one or more dynamic members. Each dynamic member is supported from the reference member, either directly or indirectly, by torsion hinges. Suppor... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467346 | Coriolis sensor interface An electrical interface (20) for a Coriolis sensor (10, 11, 13) having an independent, non-zero bias voltage Vb and a plurality of transresistance amplifiers that are referenced to ground. The electrical interface (20) may be used for both a cl... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467347 | Angular velocity detection circuit, method of detecting angular velocity and vibrating gyroscope A method of detecting an angular velocity including generating a differential signal from a vibrator, the differential signal having a Coriolis force proportional to angular velocity if the vibrator is rotated; generating a timing signal based on the diff... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467348 | Microgyroscope with two resonant plates A microgyroscope with two resonant plates is provided. The microgyroscope includes a substrate; first and second frames provided on the substrate to have a predetermined height, the first and second frames facing each other; a plurality of anchors support... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467349 | Arrangement for measuring angular velocity In a sensor for measuring angular velocity a body is formed from a planer substrate The body defines a beam, the opposed ends of which are adapted to be fixed in position, the beam having a preferential bending direction which makes an acute angle with th... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467350 | Cylindrical acoustic levitator/concentrator A low-power, inexpensive acoustic apparatus for levitation and/or concentration of aerosols and small liquid/solid samples having particulates up to several millimeters in diameter in air or other fluids is described. It is constructed from a commercially... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467351 | Apparatus for tracking resonant frequency An apparatus for tracking the varying resonant frequency of an electrically resonant structure, characterized by: a variable frequency oscillator providing an excitation signal of a variable frequency encompassing the possible resonant frequency range of ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467352 | Method and apparatus for on-line monitoring of log sawing Ultrasonic techniques are applied to the measurement of wooden members to detect splitting during sawing operations and thereby allow modification of a sawing technique or change in saw cut placement.... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467353 | System and method for using a surrogate component in shock testing A surrogate component for shock testing is disclosed that includes a housing with exterior dimensions, mass, and a center of gravity approximately the same as the exterior dimensions, mass, and center of gravity of a counterpart component. The housing als... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467354 | Anodically bonded, gas impervious cavity structures fabricated in silicon Glass with metal deposited on it in a pattern which is slightly larger than the cavity area of the corresponding silicon wafer. The metal layer has a thickness such that the glass can deform sufficiently to allow bonding of the glass to the silicon. The m... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467355 | Most accurate method of tensioning threaded fasteners in assembled units A highly accurate method of tensioning threaded fasteners into assembled units is presented. A mechanical process for locating the initial point that a threaded male fastening unit enters into the female fastening unit provides a definite reference point ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467356 | Force severity monitor for a press An apparatus and method for monitoring the force severity and impulse energy of a mechanical press for the purpose of accurately predicting operating reliability of a press during its production operation. The method includes continuous or intermittent, a... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467357 | Clamping apparatus and method for testing strength characteristics of sheets A holding clamp for use in a testing apparatus for determining tensile and sheer strength characteristics of a reinforcement sheet. The holding clamp defines a channel having at least two adjacent bearing surfaces and an opening to an exterior surface. An... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467358 | Method of measuring flow rates of respective fluids constituting multiphase fluid and flow meter for multiphase flow utilizing same A flow meter for a multiphase flow which comprises a cross-correlation flow meter (26) for measuring basic values to calculate component ratios of respective fluids constituting a multiphase fluid (2) comprising a gas and a plurality of liquids in a pipe ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467359 | Mass air flow meter Improvement in a mass air flow meter having a static pressure manifold disposed upstream from an air flow path for sample air and capable of accumulating a volume of air therein, the flow path constructed to receive an air flow transducer, the static pres... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467360 | Torque sensing apparatus and method The present invention is directed to a torque sensing apparatus (10) for sensing torque applied to an elongated shaft (12) having a longitudinal axis (14). An elongated magnetoelastic element (16) is connected about a portion of the shaft (12). The magnet... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467361 | Strain gage sensor having an unstrained area A strain gage for measuring an applied force or weight. The strain gage includes a substrate having a tapered center section that is adapted to be stressed in response to the applied force. A strained resistor is mounted on the center section of the subst... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467362 | Reinforced lead screw with spring biased anti-backlash nut An anti-backlash nut is assembled on a reinforced lead screw for bilateral motion lengthwise of the lead screw as the screw is rotated. A hollow, elongate reinforcing rail extends lengthwise of and surrounds the lead screw. A slot in the rail extends leng... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467363 | Ball screw actuator locking mechanism The present invention provides an improved standby locking mechanism (20) that is adapted to be used with a ball screw actuator. The actuator has a rotatable screw shaft (21) and has a primary nut (22) mounted on a movable member (23) and threadedly engag... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467364 | Coupling apparatus for rotating a rotatable part with a movable slide Mechanism for obtaining a couple for maneuvering a part to make it rotate on itself through a quarter turn, from a member moving along a trajectory, via a transmission such that the curve representing the reduction coefficient, which is the ratio of the m... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467365 | Rack-and-pinion assembly A steering system and more particularly to a rack-and-pinion assembly, in particular for a rack-and-pinion steering assembly for motor vehicles having an input shaft axis arranged at a distance from the rack axis which is greater than the diameter of a pi... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467366 | Yoke bearing assembly for hydraulic power assist rack and pinion power steering system A rack and pinion steering gear assembly (10) for a vehicle comprises a housing (12) having a rack chamber (24) and a bearing chamber (35). The housing (12) has opposed slots (40, 42) opening into the bearing chamber (35). A rack (14) is movable in the ra... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467367 | Position setting device for a steering column of a vehicle A position setting device for a steering column of an automotive vehicle comprises a steering column having telescoping internal and external pipes. A bendable steering shaft is disposed inside the steering column, a tilt device being provided to support ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467368 | Hand operated bicycle gear transmission device A hand operated bicycle gear transmission device. The device includes a handle bar fixing base, a cover fixing base, a rubber cover, a positioning plate, positioning protuberances, saucer shaped springs, a circular fixing hole for a steel cable head, a st... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467369 | Gas pedal A gas pedal for a motor vehicle has a pedal arm which is mounted pivotably in a holding part and has a restoring device, which slides along the rear side of the pedal arm, and a damping element for damping the movement of the pedal arm. A setpoint generat... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467370 | Friction damper and pedal device for vehicle having the friction damper The damper includes a hollow cylindrical member having a groove extending in an axial direction along its inner peripheral surface. A movable member is disposed in the cylindrical member and is movable axially but non-rotationally. A spring is interposed ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467371 | Vehicle control device for agriculture vehicles A vehicle control device, in particular a clutch mechanism for a tractor, includes a control lever and guide mechanism in which the lever is selectively movable from a first rest position to a second engaged position. The control lever is subjected to the... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467372 | Bicycle steering device A steering device comprising of a one-piece T-shaped bar stem that is mounted to a head tube and that has two essentially parallel ends to which attachment clamps are mounted, each clamp holding the handlebar tube. The handlebar tube is arranged parallel ... | 10/22/2002 |
| 6467373 | Flexible connecting rod An internal combustion engine has a connecting rod which interconnects the engine crankshaft with a piston. The connecting rod is a flexible member which has one section connected with the piston and another section connected with the crankshaft and a spr... | 10/22/2002 |