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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7729156 | Cycling to mitigate imprint in ferroelectric memories The method includes storing a memory data state in the ferroelectric memory cell. An event will trigger the evaluation of signal margin on a memory cell. If the memory cell is identified to have a weak signal, the memory cell is exercised. Exercising includes either... | 06/01/2010 |
| 7514734 | Hardmask for forming ferroelectric capacitors in a semiconductor device and methods for fabricating the same Hardmasks and fabrication methods are presented for producing ferroelectric capacitors in a semiconductor device, wherein a hardmask comprising aluminum oxide or strontium tantalum oxide is formed above an upper capacitor electrode material, and capacitor electrode ... | 04/07/2009 |
| 7361949 | Method of making a haze free, lead rich PZT film An embodiment of the invention is a method of fabricating a haze free, phase pure, PZT layer, 3, where a lead rich PZT film, 102, is formed over a phase pure stoichiometric PZT film, 101. ... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7153706 | Ferroelectric capacitor having a substantially planar dielectric layer and a method of manufacture therefor The present invention provides a ferroelectric capacitor, a method of manufacture therefor, and a method of manufacturing a ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) device. The ferroelectric capacitor (100), among other elements, includes a substantially pl... | 12/26/2006 |
| 7144808 | Integration flow to prevent delamination from copper The present invention provides, in one embodiment, method of forming a barrier layer 300 over a semiconductor substrate 110. The method comprises forming an opening 120 in an insulating layer 130 located over a substrate thereby uncovering an underlying copper layer... | 12/05/2006 |
| 7001821 | Method of forming and using a hardmask for forming ferroelectric capacitors in a semiconductor device Hardmasks and fabrication methods are presented for producing ferroelectric capacitors in a semiconductor device, wherein a hardmask comprising aluminum oxide or strontium tantalum oxide is formed above an upper capacitor electrode material, and capacitor electrode ... | 02/21/2006 |
| 6995088 | Surface treatment of copper to improve interconnect formation The present invention provides, in one embodiment, a method of forming a copper layer (100) over a semiconductor substrate (105). The method comprises coating a copper seed layer (110) located over a semiconductor substrate with a protective age... | 02/07/2006 |
| 6984857 | Hydrogen barrier for protecting ferroelectric capacitors in a semiconductor device and methods for fabricating the same Semiconductor devices and fabrication methods are presented, in which a hydrogen barrier is provided above a ferroelectric capacitor to prevent degradation of the ferroelectric material during back-end manufacturing processes employing hydrogen. The hydrogen barrier... | 01/10/2006 |
| 6876021 | Use of amorphous aluminum oxide on a capacitor sidewall for use as a hydrogen barrier The present invention forms sidewall diffusion barrier layer(s) that mitigate hydrogen contamination of ferroelectric capacitors. Sidewall diffusion barrier layer(s) of the present invention are formed via a physical vapor deposition process at a low temperature. By... | 04/05/2005 |
| 6872669 | PZT (111) texture through Ir texture improvement The present invention is directed to a method of forming a ferroelectric capacitor having a (111) PZT texture. The method includes forming a smooth bottom electrode diffusion barrier layer that facilitates a preferential (111) texture in the subsequently formed bott... | 03/29/2005 |
| 6828161 | Method of forming an FeRAM having a multi-layer hard mask and patterning thereof The present invention is directed to a method of forming an FeRAM integrated circuit, which includes forming a multi-layer hard mask. The multi-layer hard mask comprises a hard masking layer overlying an etch stop layer. The etch stop layer is substantially more sel... | 12/07/2004 |
| 6773930 | Method of forming an FeRAM capacitor having a bottom electrode diffusion barrier The present invention is directed to a method of forming an FeRAM integrated circuit, which includes forming a TiAlON bottom electrode diffusion barrier layer prior to formation of the bottom electrode layer in an FeRAM capacitor stack. Subsequently, when performing... | 08/10/2004 |
| 6730354 | Forming ferroelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 films Improved methods of forming PZT thin films that are compatible with industry-standard chemical vapor deposition production techniques are described. These methods enable PZT thin films having thicknesses of 70 nm or less to be fabricated with high within-wafer unifo... | 05/04/2004 |
| 6686236 | Methods of preventing reduction of IrOx during PZT formation by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition or other processing A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises the decreases a reduction in a bottom electrode material during formation of the ferroelectric dielectric portion of the capacitor. In the above manner, a fatigue resista... | 02/03/2004 |
| 6635498 | Method of patterning a FeRAM capacitor with a sidewall during bottom electrode etch A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises the patterning of a top electrode layer and a dielectric layer to form a capacitor stack structure having sidewalls associated therewith. Prior to patterning the bottom e... | 10/21/2003 |
| 6635497 | Methods of preventing reduction of IrOx during PZT formation by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition or other processing A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises the decreases a reduction in a bottom electrode material during formation of the ferroelectric dielectric portion of the capacitor. In the above manner, a fatigue resista... | 10/21/2003 |
| 6617178 | Test system for ferroelectric materials and noble metal electrodes in semiconductor capacitors A method is provided for ferroelectric layer testing. An adhesion layer is deposited over a semiconductor substrate to be of a phase pure material lacking a first material. A lower electrode is deposited over the adhesion layer and a ferroelectric layer i... | 09/09/2003 |
| 6596547 | Methods of preventing reduction of IrOx during PZT formation by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition or other processing A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises decreasing a reduction in a bottom electrode material during formation of the ferroelectric dielectric portion of the capacitor. The method comprises forming an oxygen do... | 07/22/2003 |
| 6576482 | One step deposition process for the top electrode and hardmask in a ferroelectric memory cell One aspect of the invention relates to a one-step process for forming a transition metal aluminum oxynitride layer over a transition metal aluminum nitride layer. The transition metal aluminum nitride layer is sputter deposited using a transition metal/al... | 06/10/2003 |
| 6528328 | Methods of preventing reduction of irox during PZT formation by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition or other processing A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises the decreases a reduction in a bottom electrode material during formation of the ferroelectric dielectric portion of the capacitor. In the above manner, a fatigue resista... | 03/04/2003 |
| 6500678 | Methods of preventing reduction of IrOx during PZT formation by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition or other processing A method of fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises the decreases a reduction in a bottom electrode material during formation of the ferroelectric dielectric portion of the capacitor. In the above manner, a fatigue resista... | 12/31/2002 |