...that the video game, Pong, was invented by a guy who graduated at the bottom of his engineering class? Nolan Bushnell spent more time running the games at a local amusement park than he did on his studies at the University of Utah. His dreams of working for Disney's amusement empire were dashed when the company wouldn't hire him. Taking a boring job, Nolan daydreamed about electronic versions of popular games. He invented Pong, the first video game, and went on to found Atari Co.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7488075 | Designing method of optical system An evaluation of an optical system with respect to visual acuity is appropriately performed, with a chromatic aberration of magnification of the optical system being taken into consideration. A performance of the optical system is evaluated based on a correlation be... | 02/10/2009 |
| 7427137 | Visual acuity testing Eye chart for testing visual acuity which includes a plurality of optotypes arranged in a plurality of lines with each optotype in a line having a uniform resolution throughout and the resolution for each optotype in a given line is the same. The optotypes are gener... | 09/23/2008 |
| 7414799 | Manufacturing method of camera module A lens holder, which supports a light receiving lens, is screwed into a barrel portion of a body holder by respectively engaging hooks, which are provided in a screwing piece, with engaging-grooves formed in an end surface of the lens holder and then rotating the sc... | 08/19/2008 |
| 7397617 | Collimated optical system An optical system provides a lens cell having a generally cylindrical lens cell body and an optical lens system therein. The lens cell body has a lens cell central longitudinal axis and a lens cell optical axis, eccentrically offset from the lens cell central longit... | 07/08/2008 |
| 7388718 | Lens holding device, lens-barrel, and imaging device A lens holder includes a third group frame that serves as a holding member which holds lenses, a guide shaft that supports the third group frame when the third group frame is moved along the optical axis of the lenses, a rear barrel part perpendicularly to which the... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7382554 | Optical spacer with extendable travelling length of images for camera system A spacer for extending an image from a lens assembly of a camera comprises a hollow tube having a front engaging portion capable of being connected to the lens assembly and a rear engaging portion capable of being connected to the camera body; and a first lens insta... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7380944 | Optic nerve documentation via electronic medical records A method of documenting a patient's optic nerve utilizing solid and dashed line arrows as well as other references to clearly describe the diagnosis of each visit. An electronic medical record software product that provides a method for entering, documenting, and re... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7377643 | Method and apparatus for eye imaging with position registration and constant pupil size A method for capturing an image of an eye having an iris, including the steps of determining a plurality of measurement origins in the image; detecting an edge of the iris; determining a distance from each measurement origin to the edge of the iris; and, outputting ... | 05/27/2008 |
| 7377644 | Fixation light indicator for slit lamp A slit lamp includes a rest for receiving a patient's face such as the patient's forehead. The slit lamp further includes an optical portion for observing the patient's eye. A fixation light is positioned near the optical portion to direct the patient's view toward ... | 05/27/2008 |
| 7379249 | Downsize, high performance, and wide range magnification zoom lens and camera apparatus A zoom lens includes a first lens band having a positive focal length, a second lens band having a negative focal length, and at least third to fifth lens bands having positive focal lengths. An aperture diaphragm is located in the vicinity of the third lens band. W... | 05/27/2008 |
| 7377642 | Fundus camera A fundus camera which includes an illumination optical system for projecting an illumination light to a fundus of a subject's eye: a photographing device for photographing the fundus; and light-receiving optical systems, which include a focus lens disposed in a ligh... | 05/27/2008 |
| 7375908 | Method of manufacturing image stabilizer An image stabilizer manufacturing method provides an image stabilizer which can steady blurry images produced by camera shake or vibration. One of the magnet and a coil supporting member are fixed to a moving frame. In the state in which an optical axis of a correct... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7375899 | Compact zoom lens A compact zoom lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens group (1) of negative refractive power, and second, third, fourth and fifth lens groups (2, 3, 4, 5) of positive refractive power. The second, third and fourth le... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7372633 | Lithographic apparatus, aberration correction device and device manufacturing method An aberration correction device useable in lithography comprises two elements, at least one of which is relatively rotatable to the other about, for example, an optical axis. One surface of each element has an aspheric form describable by higher Zernike polynomials.... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7370964 | Measuring refractive characteristics of human eyes An apparatus and method for measuring refractive characteristics of human eyes with an objective refraction measuring device for measuring refraction in at least one eye, the objective refraction measuring system having a proximal end and a distal end, the objective... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7367672 | Ophthalmic observation apparatus An apparatus for observing an eye of an examinee by imaging the eye, includes an irradiation optical system; an imaging optical system; a monitor; and a display control part, wherein the imaging optical system includes a wavefront detector which receives the beam re... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7365915 | Optical module An exemplary optical module (100) includes a lens barrel (20), a lens group (40), a spacer (60), and a filter (80). The lens barrel has an inner wall (201), and at least two securing grooves (206) formed on the inner ... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7365925 | Method of aligning optical elements A method of aligning an optomechanical assembly and an optomechanical assembly are described. ... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7365905 | Collimated optical system An optical system provides a lens cell having a generally cylindrical lens cell body and an optical lens system therein. The lens cell body has a lens cell central longitudinal axis and a lens cell optical axis, eccentrically offset from the lens cell central longit... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7365914 | Actuator An actuator comprises: an electro-mechanical conversion element; a driving frictional member that is mounted onto one side in an extension/contraction direction of the electro-mechanical conversion element; a driven member that is frictionally engaged with the drivi... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7360895 | Simplified ocular fundus auto imager An ocular fundus imager automatically aligns fundus illuminating rays to enter the pupil and to prevent corneal reflections from obscuring the fundus image produced. Focusing the produced fundus image is automatically performed using a pair of video sensors and is b... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7362507 | Polarizing beam splitter A polarizing beam splitter is disclosed that includes a first prism, a second prism, and a reflective polarizing film disposed between the first prism and the second prism. The first prism comprises a first polymeric material, and has a first outer curved surface an... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7362508 | Projection optical system and method for photolithography and exposure apparatus and method using same Optical Projection System and Method for Photolithography. A lithographic immersion projection system and method for projecting an image at high resolution over a wide field of view. The projection system and method include a final lens which decreases the marginal ... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7362512 | Lens apparatus and image-pickup apparatus A lens apparatus mounted to a camera including an image-pickup element, including: a focus lens means movable in an optical axis direction for focusing; a zoom lens unit; a zoom detector; an aperture-stop device; a stop-value detector; a splitting optical unit; a fo... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7360893 | Systems and methods for shaping wavefronts in polychromatic light using phase shifting elements A system for producing polychromatic light having selectively shaped wavefronts includes a source for generating light beams of at least two wavelengths (λ1, λ2). The beams are made up of a plurality of contiguous sub-beams that establish λ | 04/22/2008 |
| 7357508 | Eye test chart apparatus An eye test chart includes a visual target for multiple test purposes composed of patterns of combinations of at lest two or more kinds of colors and predetermined shapes that are arranged at predetermined positions on an image area corresponding to visual field reg... | 04/15/2008 |
| 7352516 | Lens apparatus and camera A lens apparatus is disclosed which allows a reduced overall length when it is put into a barrel body while a high magnification of taken images is realized. The lens apparatus includes a first holding member which holds a first lens unit; a second holding member wh... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7347547 | Pupil detection device and iris authentication apparatus Pupil candidate detection unit for detecting positions of pupil candidates in an eye image; and luminance difference calculation unit for obtaining a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of an image data of an eye image on a circumference of a circ... | 03/25/2008 |
| 7347550 | Ophthalmologic image taking apparatus Disclosed is an ophthalmologic image taking apparatus in which, when a processed medical image is read, an intended purpose of image taking can be intuitively and speedy understood, so that an image reading operation is accurately and efficiently conducted. The opht... | 03/25/2008 |
| 7347551 | Optical system for monitoring eye movement A system for detecting eye closure through optical observation of the eye includes a frame configured to be worn on a user, a light source, and at least one eyepiece connected to the frame. The eyepiece has a reflective surface on a side facing the user's eye when t... | 03/25/2008 |
| 7345828 | Refractive-diffractive hybrid lens, in particular for beam shaping of high power diode lasers A cylindrical lens having a refractive optical element and a diffractive optical element is provided. The cylindrical lens can be fabricated cost effectively and precisely, and optical aberrations and defects in semiconductor diode laser arrangements can be correcte... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7345831 | Magnifier with lamp A card-shaped pocket magnifier device includes a magnifying lens having a pair of opposite optical surfaces. A housing disposed in a recess in the lens, or within a card-shaped envelope of the device, encloses LEDs, a battery and a switch connected by an electrical ... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7345832 | Optical element holding structure, optical element lens-barrel and optical communication module An optical element holding structure, having: an optical element including an optical section having optical function, an outer peripheral portion which is positioned at the outer peripheral side of the optical section and a mounting portion which protrudes from the... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7345835 | Lens barrel A lens barrel is provided which has a compact inner lens mechanism and is able to be manufactured in a small size at low cost. In the lens barrel according to the present invention, a number of shafts can be reduced by making a guiding shaft to be a common guiding s... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7344251 | Mental alertness level determination A method for determining mental alertness level by monitoring point of gaze, pupillary movement, pupillary response, and other parameters in a subject performing a task, collecting the data in a database, analyzing the data in the database, and assigning the subject... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7341345 | Ocular wavefront-correction profiling Providing multi-focal visual correction includes determining a plurality of pupil conditions for an eye and determining a target wavefront profile on the basis of the plurality of pupil conditions. ... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7342724 | Rear projection type image display device The present invention relates to a rear projection type image display device comprising projection lenses (2, 3) for projecting an image displayed on an image display element onto a transmission type screen (6) on a larger scale, an optical path turn-b... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7341349 | Ophthalmologic apparatus and ophthalmologic chart An optometric apparatus 2 according to the present invention comprises a body portion 5r provided with an optical system for a right eye for projecting a chart for the right eye in order to inspect visual function of both eye of an examinee and ... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7339750 | Focusing a laser beam A device for focusing a laser beam includes a first telescopic configuration and a second telescopic configuration. The first telescopic configuration includes a collimating optical element for collimating the laser beam and a downstream focusing optical element for... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7338168 | Particle analyzing system and methodology An imaging system, methodology, and various applications are provided to facilitate optical imaging performance. The system contains a sensor having one or more receptors and an image transfer medium to scale the sensor and receptors in accordance with resolvable ch... | 03/04/2008 |