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Patent No. 6004596

Sealed Crustless Sandwich

A sealed crustless sandwich for providing a convenient sandwich without an outer crust which can be stored for long periods of time without a central filling from leaking outwardly.

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Casaregola, Louis J.


Primary examiner statistics: 2971 patents; average approval time: 2969 days
Assistant examiner statistics: 149 patents; average approval time: 746 days

Patents as Assistant Examiner


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
5319926Thruster for spacecraft
A thruster is described which is utilized, especially among other applications, for the tracking or orbital correction of a spacecraft, which comprises a housing configured as an anode, an expansion nozzle and a rod-shaped electrically insulated cathode c...
06/14/1994
4135361Self-contained heat generating system
A closed cycle-high energy density heat generating system. In the heat generating system hydrogen peroxide is fed from a vessel at a controlled rate through a catalytic converter to produce water vapor and oxygen. A first reaction heat transfer vessel rec...
01/23/1979
4114368Support for concentric turbine blade shroud
The invention is concerned with an improved turbine shroud support assembly useful in a gas turbine engine which comprises a gasifier module within a case, a power output module fixedly detachably attachable to the case in position to receive exhaust gase...
09/19/1978
4095419Thermal power plant
A thermal power plant comprises a thermal prime mover and a supercharged gas generator for generating producer gas from coal which, following separation of fly ash and sulphur, serves as fuel for the power plant. A charging group for the gas generator con...
06/20/1978
4092825Process for base-load and peak-load power generation
Disclosed is an integrated process for the generation of base-load and peak-load power, particularly electrical power, from a solid carbonaceous material. A solid carbonaceous material is gasified to produce a combustible synthesis gas. A portion of this ...
06/06/1978
4091614Process for maximizing combustion of fuels
A process for maximizing combustion of fuels and maximizing thermal efficiency by cooling between or after combustors with heat recovery exchanges as steam generators or superheaters. Excess combustion air requirements are minimized by the utilization of ...
05/30/1978
4091620Supercharged internal combustion engine
A supercharged internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas turbocharger which includes an exhaust gas turbine and a charging blower driven by the exhaust gas turbine. A secondary air pump is associated with the internal combustion engine for afterbur...
05/30/1978
4086759Gas turbine shaft and bearing assembly
A turbine shaft and bearing assembly for a gas turbine is positionable as a unit in a turbine housing while providing means for lubrication of the associated bearings and means for communicating cooling fluid to the associated turbine wheel. The turbine s...
05/02/1978
4086771Combined internal combustion and heat engine
This disclosure relates to an adaptation of a conventional internal combustion engine wherein the customary energy losses in the form of heat are greatly reduced by the conversion of the heat into a power source for other cylinders of the engine. The engi...
05/02/1978
4086758Combined steam and gas turbine plant and method of operation
Steam and gas turbines share a common heat source according to the invention. A fluidized bed combustion chamber provides hot gas for the gas turbine and a heat source for a gaseous heat exchange medium which transfers heat to the steam turbine. Air flow ...
05/02/1978
4086757Gas turbine cooling system
A cooling system for a gas turbine engine having a gasifier turbine and a power turbine each interconnected by a turbine casing utilizes compressed cooling air communicated to axial cavities in the ends of the respective turbine shafts. This compressed ai...
05/02/1978
4085578Production of water gas as a load leveling approach for coal gasification power plants
A coal gasification power plant is described in which low BTU gas is generated and used to operate a gas tubine and accompanying equipment for the generation of power. This plant is equipped with means for enabling the intermittent operation of multiple f...
04/25/1978
4084920Arrangement for maintaining optimum minimum operating clearance between rotor and stator components of fluid-flow machines and method of operating the same
Between the rotor and stator components of turbomachines, compressors, pressure wave machines and the like, the clearance space is partially filled out by an abradable element which is capable of "growing" when subjected to an elevated temperature and/or ...
04/18/1978
4084378Waste gate control for supercharged engines
A waste gate for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas driven supercharger supplying air under pressure to the engine intake manifold which is sensitive to the intake manifold pressure and reduces the quantity of air supplied to the intake m...
04/18/1978
4083188Engine turbocharger system
The subject system is primarily for supercharging a low compression Diesel engine. It includes connected turbine and compressor elements and a hydraulic system having a first motor/pump unit mechanically connected with the turbine and compressor elements ...
04/11/1978
4083648Gas turbine construction
A gas turbine consisting of alternate stators and rotors so fabricated that all stator vanes, all rotor blades and all blade tip seals may be removed through the engine case without requiring disassembly or translation of major portions of the gas turbine...
04/11/1978
4083180Gas turbine engine internal insulation
The invention is concerned with an improvement in a modular gas turbine engine assembly comprising a tubular case, a gasifier module detachably attachable with a first end thereof adjacent a first end of said case and a power output module detachably atta...
04/11/1978
4081956Combined gas turbine and steam turbine power plant
A power plant arrangement having a gas turbine, a heat recovery steam generator, a steam turbine and means for controlling steam flow from the heat recovery steam generator to the steam turbine so that steam conditions are maintained generally constant an...
04/04/1978
4082071Engine vent vapor filter and method of constructing same
A vapor filter cartridge for use in a volumetrically controlled crankcase ventilation system, which utilizes a cylindrical frame of expanded metal surrounded by a vapor filter cloth. The bottom end of the cylinder is sealed by a shallow cup type closure, ...
04/04/1978
4079586Automatic steam pressure generator
An automatic steam pressure generator comprises compression means to compress ambient air, power means to power the compression means, an air receiving tank to store the compressed air, continuous combustion burner means to burn fuel with the compressed a...
03/21/1978
4079587Multi-stage turbine with interstage spacer-manifold for coolant flow
A multi-stage turbine is provided with spacing pieces between stages which include inwardly extending stays for supporting end-bearings of the adjacent turbine stages. The stays are hollow and surround conduits for cooling air for the turbines and the sta...
03/21/1978
4078387Power units comprising a supercharged internal combustion engine
A power unit comprises a Diesel engine supercharged by a turbocompressor which has a turbine receiving the engine exhaust gases. A by-pass pipe conveys the air not absorbed by the engine from the compressor to the turbine with a pressure drop which is ind...
03/14/1978
4077202Starting an aircraft engine and driving auxiliary, on-board equipment
A gear box is provided with three inputs mutually decoupling each other so that neither can drive the other two via the gear box but either can drive secondary power sources such as a pump and a generator. The three inputs are respectively connected to an...
03/07/1978
4077739Engine turbocharger turbine inlet screen
An improved turbine inlet screen for protecting the inlet to the turbine of an engine turbosupercharger and exposed to numerous substantial and rapid variations in exhaust gas temperature. The screen comprises a circular metal plate having an improved pat...
03/07/1978
4077219Supercharged internal combustion engines
A power unit comprises an internal combustion compression ignited engine having variable-volume combustion chambers and supercharged by a turbocompressor having a turbine which receives the engine exhaust gases. A bypass pipe which is permanently open dur...
03/07/1978
4074533Compound regenerative engine
An Ericsson-Stirling type engine is disclosed having a semi-open regenerative working fluid system employing intermittent internal combustion. The regenerator is modified to act also as a catalytic combustor and is located at the terminal end of the unswe...
02/21/1978
4070827Method and apparatus for limiting ingestion of debris into the inlet of a gas turbine engine
A method and apparatus are disclosed for limiting ingestion of debris into the inlet of a gas turbine engine. The invention includes providing first means in communication with a source of fluid under pressure for introducing at least one jet of fluid at ...
01/31/1978
4070824Integrated flow turbine engine
A gas turbine having a rotor serving as both compressor and turbine, and utilizing a plurality of non-rotating arcuate members disposed in spaced relation about the periphery of the rotor. These arcuate members are involved in the directing of the flow of...
01/31/1978
4070825Gas turbine power plant
In order to obtain a compact and serviceable gas turbine plant including a compressor and a turbine rotating about a common axis and further having at least one combustion chamber and an air preheater, the turbine and the compressor are spaced apart axial...
01/31/1978
4069672Waste heat converter for an internal combustion engine
A waste heat recovery system for an internal combustion engine having a mixture of ammonia and water used in the cooling system. The hose and radiator portion of the cooling system is protected from high pressures within the water jacket by a pressure reg...
01/24/1978
4069797Apparatus for recirculating exhaust gases
An apparatus for recirculating exhaust gases, wherein an exhaust gas recirculating passage provides communication between the intake and exhaust passages of an internal combustion engine. A constriction is provided in the passage, and a control valve is p...
01/24/1978
4064696Live-gas conduit system for turbocharged six-cylinder engines
Live-gas conduit system for turbocharged, six-cylinder, serially connected internal-combustion engines, linked between the suction inlets of the cylinders and the turbocharger, comprising two separate resonance tanks, each attached to the suction inlets o...
12/27/1977
4064690Gas turbine power plant
The efficiency and the power output of a gas turbine power plant, to a large extent, depend upon the turbine inlet temperature (TIT). The strength of conventional metallic materials puts an upper limit to the TIT. Ceramic materials will withstand much hig...
12/27/1977
4065231Motor driven pump
A motor driven pump is described having an improved and simplified construction of pump casing and impeller with easy adaptability of the components over a wide range of capacity, an improved construction of the motor stator and rotor with structure which...
12/27/1977
4063414Method and apparatus for producing high energy gaseous fluid substantially not containing physiologically harmful substances
A method and apparatus for producing a high energy fluid of high temperature and pressure substantially not containing physiologically harmful substances, such as nitrogen oxides NOx and carbon monoxide CO, by combusting a fluid-type or a fine ...
12/20/1977
4062188Turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine
A turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine. A pair of turbochargers are arranged such that the compressor of the first feeds the turbine of the second, the output of the latter fed to a first intercooler. The fan of the second turbocharger pu...
12/13/1977
4059958Automotive engine exhaust -- clean air system
An internal combustion engine of the spark or diesel ignition type and having an anti-pollution arrangement for the reduction of the products of incomplete combustion and crankcase evaporation and said arrangement including a turbine adapted to receive ex...
11/29/1977
4060336Fluid engine
A pressurized gas engine with an axially rotatable rotor having aerodynamically smooth exterior and interior fluid flow surfaces and a central opening in one of a pair of end walls that define with a peripherally circular border wall a hollow interior. Th...
11/29/1977
4060350Cylinder head mounting arrangement for a diesel injection pump
An improved, pressure-sealed mounting arrangement for a cylinder head of a diesel-type fuel injection assembly is described. The working cylinder of the pump assembly has an upward axial projection which tightly receives the lower end of a hollow cylinder...
11/29/1977
4058973Apparatus for starting turbine plants
An apparatus for starting a turbine plant includes tubing or conduits for directing compressed air to the compressor stage of the turbine plant, whereby the turbine plant may be rotated to a speed sufficient for starting. Arranged in parallel with the com...
11/22/1977
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