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Class 95/51 - Carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide permeates barrier


Subclass of Class 95 - Gas separation: processes
Definition: Process in which carbon dioxide (CO2)
No. of patents: 313
Last issue date: 05/15/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8177885Gas separation process using membranes with permeate sweep to remove COfrom gaseous fuel combustion exhaust
A gas separation process for treating exhaust gases from the combustion of gaseous fuels, and gaseous fuel combustion processes including such gas separation. The invention involves routing a first portion of the exhaust stream to a carbon dioxide capture step, whil...
05/15/2012
8163065Carbon dioxide permeable membrane
A carbon dioxide permeable membrane is described. In some embodiments, the membrane includes a body having a first side and an opposite second side; a plurality of first regions formed from a molten carbonate having a temperature of about 400 degrees Celsius to abou...
04/24/2012
8137435Carbon dioxide recovery from low concentration sources
A system and method of purifying gaseous carbon dioxide from a gaseous mixture obtained at low pressure from a flue gas by passing the gaseous mixture through a vacuum swing adsorption unit and then a gas purification unit to produce carbon dioxide having a purity o...
03/20/2012
8128733Efficient gas-separation process to upgrade dilute methane stream for use as fuel
A membrane-based gas separation process for treating gas streams that contain methane in low concentrations. The invention involves flowing the stream to be treated across the feed side of a membrane and flowing a sweep gas stream, usually air, across the permeate s...
03/06/2012
8088197Removal of carbon dioxide from air
The present invention is directed to methods for removing CO2 from air, which comprises exposing sorbent covered surfaces to the air. The invention also provides for an apparatus for exposing air to a CO2 sorbent. In another aspect, the inventi...
01/03/2012
8088196Purification of carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide and oxygen are separated from a feed gas, preferably derived from flue gas from an oxyfuel combustion process, by diffusion across at least one membrane in a membrane separation system to produce separated carbon dioxide gas comprising oxygen, which i...
01/03/2012
8083834High permeability membrane operated at elevated temperature for upgrading natural gas
The present invention discloses a new process of treating natural gas using high gas permeability polybenzoxazole polymer membranes operated at high temperatures that can provide sufficient dew point margin for the product gas. The high gas permeability polybenzoxaz...
12/27/2011
8066800Film-based system and method for carbon dioxide separation
A method for separating CO2 from a processed fluid includes exposing a film to the processed fluid and reacting the CO2 with tetrahedrally coordinated zinc hydroxide moieties contained within the film to facilitate the transport of the CO2...
11/29/2011
8052776Poly(amino-alcohol)-silica hybrid compositions and membranes
The present invention provides a method for making a hybrid composition membrane comprising the steps of preparing a sol comprising at least one poly(amino-alcohol) and at least one alkoxy silane, casting the sol on a surface and drying the casted sol to form the hy...
11/08/2011
8025715Process for separating carbon dioxide from flue gas using parallel carbon dioxide capture and sweep-based membrane separation steps
A gas separation process for treating flue gases from combustion processes, and combustion processes including such gas separation. The invention involves routing a first portion of the flue gas stream to be treated to a carbon dioxide capture step, while simultaneo...
09/27/2011
7964020Gas separation process using membranes with permeate sweep to remove COfrom combustion gases
A gas separation process for treating flue gases from combustion processes, and combustion processes including such gas separation. The invention involves flowing the flue gas stream to be treated across the feed side of a membrane, flowing a sweep gas stream, usual...
06/21/2011
7947114Carbon membranes
A process for the production of a carbon membrane comprising: (i) reacting a mixture of cellulose and hemicellulose with an acid; (ii) casting the mixture to form a film, (iii) drying said film; and (iv) carbonizing said film. ...
05/24/2011
7909911Carbon dioxide permeable membrane
A carbon dioxide permeable membrane is described. In some embodiments, the membrane includes a body having a first side and an opposite second side; a plurality of first regions formed from a molten carbonate having a temperature of about 400 degrees Celsius to abou...
03/22/2011
7896948Membrane
A membrane suitable for separating a gas, in particular carbon dioxide, from a gas mixture containing the gas is provided by a blend of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinylamine (PVAm). ...
03/01/2011
7896949Membranes for separation of carbon dioxide
Methods for separating carbon dioxide from a fluid stream at a temperature higher than about 200° C. with selectivity higher than Knudsen diffusion selectivity include contacting a porous membrane with the fluid stream to preferentially transport carbon dioxide. Th...
03/01/2011
7828875Membranes for highly selective separations
The present invention provides modified molecular sieve membranes with improved CO2/CH4 separation selectivity and methods for making such membranes. The molecular sieve membranes are modified by adsorption of a modifying agent, such as ammonia...
11/09/2010
7811359Composite membrane for separation of carbon dioxide
A membrane and method for separating carbon dioxide from a mixture of gases, where the membrane includes expanded polytetrafluoroethylene and polysiloxane. The membrane is highly stable and can separate carbon dioxide at high flux in harsh environments and high temp...
10/12/2010
7785397Highly microporous thermoplastic/bismaleimide semi-interpenetrating polymer network
In order to synthesize semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (semi-IPNs) with molecular sieve characteristics, polyetherimide/bismaleimide (PEI/BMI) chromophore composites were made through sol-gel technique. A tunable and compatible chemical structure with fine mo...
08/31/2010
7713332Carbon dioxide separation system for fuel cell system
A carbon dioxide separation system for a fuel cell system having a small volume and weight of a separation device and of a membrane, at simultaneous increase of the separated volume of carbon dioxide, comprises a separation device for containing a fluid phase, a car...
05/11/2010
7625427Apparatus and process for carbon dioxide absorption
Carbon dioxide is separated from a gas stream using a supported carrier liquid membrane having a selected concentration of carrier species, the method being especially suitable for use in anaesthesia under conditions of periodic flow. ...
12/01/2009
7601202Method and device for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in air
The invention relates to a method for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in air of a closed or partially closed unit of space. The inventive method may comprise the steps of removing an air flow from the unit of space, guiding the air flow in a membrane syste...
10/13/2009
7575624Molecular sieve and membrane system to purify natural gas
The invention comprises a process of removing carbon dioxide from a natural gas feed stream comprising sending a natural gas feed stream comprising methane and carbon dioxide through an adsorbent bed to produce a carbon dioxide depleted methane rich product stream a...
08/18/2009
7429287High efficiency gas sweetening system and method
Disclosed are a method and system for sweetening a raw natural gas feed stream using a multi-stage membrane separation process, and in embodiments a two-stage membrane separation process. The method and system also include use of a gas turbine which operates with an...
09/30/2008
7422623Separation membrane by controlled annealing of polyimide polymers
This abstract discusses membranes needed to separate fluids for the production of oxygen-enriched air, nitrogen-enriched-air, for the separation of carbon dioxide from hydrocarbons, and the separation of hydrogen from various petrochemical and oil refining streams. ...
09/09/2008
7404843Gas separation membrane module assembly
A gas-separation membrane module assembly and a gas-separation process using the assembly. The assembly includes a set of tubes, each containing gas-separation membranes, arranged within a housing. The housing contains tube sheets that divide the space within the ho...
07/29/2008
7404844Method for making carbon membranes for fluid separation
There is disclosed a method of making a high performance carbon membranes from polymer membranes. The method comprising the steps of exposing polymer precursor compounds to a polar organic liquid before pyrolysis of the exposed polymer precursor compounds. ...
07/29/2008
7396382Functionalized inorganic membranes for gas separation
A porous membrane for separation of carbon dioxide from a fluid stream at a temperature higher than about 200° C. with selectivity higher than Knudsen diffusion selectivity. The porous membrane comprises a porous support layer comprising alumina, silica, zirconia o...
07/08/2008
7393383Separation membrane made from blends of polyimide with polyamide or polyimide-amide polymers
Membranes are used to separate fluids for the production of oxygen-enriched air, nitrogen-enriched-air, for the separation of carbon dioxide from hydrocarbons, and the separation of hydrogen from various petrochemical and oil refining streams. Membranes are discusse...
07/01/2008
7390346System and apparatus for producing primary standard gas mixtures
Provided is a novel system and apparatus for producing primary standard gas mixtures. The system includes providing a gas permeation device having a constant diffusion rate into a temperature controlled enclosure; connecting a supply source of a component to the per...
06/24/2008
7351275Carbon monoxide production process
The present invention provides for a process for producing carbon monoxide. A feed gas stream of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide is directed to a membrane unit which separates the feed gas stream into two streams. The stream containing carbon monoxide i...
04/01/2008
7338601Membrane separation assemblies
Assemblies for use in separation of a fluid feed. Assemblies typically include an elongated housing having a fluid feed stream inlet, a residual stream outlet and a permeate stream outlet. The housing contains at least one membrane separation element to form a membr...
03/04/2008
7329306Process for safe membrane operation
A process is disclosed for shut-down of a membrane separation zone comprising a non-permeate side and a permeate side and processing a feed stream comprising a non-permeable component, a less-readily permeable, condensable component, and a readily permeable componen...
02/12/2008
7318894Method and system for treating wastewater
A method and system is disclosed for treating wastewater that utilizes membrane processes, preferably in combination with anaerobic biological treatment, to provide for economical and environmentally superior treatment without high production of biological solids. T...
01/15/2008
7318854System and method for selective separation of gaseous mixtures using hollow fibers
A system and method for separation of a gas, e.g., carbon dioxide, from a gaseous mixture using a hollow fiber membrane module. The module contains an absorbent solution that is effective in absorbing the gas for an extended period, e.g., eight hours, without regene...
01/15/2008
7316727High-selectivity supported SAPO membranes
SAPO membranes and methods for their preparation and use are described. The SAPO membranes are prepared by contacting at least one surface of a porous membrane support with an aged synthesis gel. A layer of SAPO crystals is formed on at least one surface of the supp...
01/08/2008
7314503Process to remove nitrogen and/or carbon dioxide from methane-containing streams
A process for the removal of inert gases, such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide, from methane-containing gases, such as natural gas, including a first stage removal which lowers the total combined inert content to about less than 30% and a second stage removal utilizi...
01/01/2008
7314502Method and system for separating a component from a multi-component gas
A method and apparatus for separating a component from a multi-component feed gas stream has a flow conduit (14) having a semi-permeable section (15) that permeates the component to be separated from feed gas stream (12). A sweep gas is provided...
01/01/2008
7309385Efficient 3-D nanostructured gas separation membranes
There is provided a high efficient gas separation membrane of two or more layers, which comprises a separating layer of 3-dimensional nanostructure and a supporting layer, wherein the 3-dimensional nanostructure can maximize a surface area per unit permeation area.
12/18/2007
7306647Mixed matrix membrane with mesoporous particles and methods for making and using the same
A mixed matrix membrane for separating gas components from a mixture of gas components is disclosed. The membrane comprises a continuous phase polymer with inorganic porous particles, preferably molecular sieves, interspersed in the polymer. The polymer has a CO
12/11/2007
7303609Manufacture of polyimide-hollow fibres
A process for the manufacture of a polyimide hollow fibre comprising: (i) providing a dope solution comprising one or more polyimides dissolved in a solvent comprising 60-100 wt % N-methylpyrollidone and 0-40 wt % ethanol, (ii) providing a bore fluid, (iii) generati...
12/04/2007
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