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Class 95/29 - SOUND WAVES USED


Subclass of Class 95 - Gas separation: processes
Definition: Process in which the separation is effected or enhanced
No. of patents: 58
Last issue date: 08/03/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7766994Ultrasonic solution separating method and ultrasonic separating apparatus used in this method
An ultrasonic solution separating method wherein a solution is ultrasonically vibrated and atomized into mist in a carrier gas in an ultrasonic atomizing chamber (4) and the carrier gas including atomized mist is transferred to a collecting part (5) an...
08/03/2010
7594953Separating solid particles from gas in a fluid bed reactor
This invention is directed to a process for removing catalyst particles from a gas. The invention is particularly suited to separating particles from the gas in a vessel that has a dilute phase zone and a dense phase zone. An acoustic waveform is applied to the dilu...
09/29/2009
7326269NBC filtration unit providing unfiltered and filtered air paths
A filtration unit for use with an environmental control unit (ECU), usually a portable ECU, which includes at least two air flow paths wherein at least one of the air flow paths allows for use of air which has not passed through a nuclear, biological, and chemical (...
02/05/2008
7318849Cyclonic fluid separator equipped with adjustable vortex finder position
A cyclonic fluid separator for separating one or more condensable components, such as water, and/or solids, such as smoke or sand particles, from a fluid mixture has a tubular housing having a fluid inlet section in which the fluid mixture is accelerated to a supers...
01/15/2008
7314502Method and system for separating a component from a multi-component gas
A method and apparatus for separating a component from a multi-component feed gas stream has a flow conduit (14) having a semi-permeable section (15) that permeates the component to be separated from feed gas stream (12). A sweep gas is provided...
01/01/2008
7288137Particulate trap
A particulate trap has a plurality of filters and an air distributor. The air distributor has a first flow member and a second flow member. Each of the first and second flow members have a plurality of openings to allow exhaust flow through the plurality of filters....
10/30/2007
7261766Supersonic fluid separation enhanced by spray injection
The separation of liquid and/or solid components from a multiphase fluid stream passing through a supersonic fluid separator is enhanced by injecting a surface active agent into the fluid stream passing through the separator. Preferably the spray is injected via an ...
08/28/2007
7256396Sensitive glow discharge ion source for aerosol and gas analysis
A high sensitivity glow discharge ion source system for analyzing particles includes an aerodynamic lens having a plurality of constrictions for receiving an aerosol including at least one analyte particle in a carrier gas and focusing the analyte particles into a c...
08/14/2007
7251932Exhaust system and method for controlling exhaust gas flow and temperature through regenerable exhaust gas treatment devices
A reconfigurable exhaust system provides selective positioning of exhaust gas treatment devices either near, or spaced from, the exhaust gas outlet port of a turbine of a turbocharged Diesel engine. In some embodiments, auxiliary air or a heat exchanger are arranged...
08/07/2007
7247495Mass spectrometer method and apparatus for analyzing a sample in a solution
The invention provides a mass spectrometric method for analyzing a sample in a solution, including the steps of directing a flow of a solution containing sample compounds to be analyzed towards a supersonic nozzle having an input end and an output end; vaporizing th...
07/24/2007
7241470Method for monitoring the course of a process using a reactive gas containing one or several hydrocarbons
The method applies to a process such as cementation or chemical vapor infiltration or deposition, the process being carried out in an oven and the method comprising setting operating parameters of the oven, introducing a reagent gas into the oven, the reagent gas co...
07/10/2007
7238223Acoustical stimulation of vapor diffusion system and method
An apparatus for removing constituents from a fluid stream is provided. The apparatus includes a duct, a collection device, a sorbent injector, and an acoustic generator. The duct has a fluid passageway to receive a fluid stream having constituents. The collection d...
07/03/2007
7175695Apparatus and method for enhancing filtration
Disclosed is a filtration enhancement apparatus and an associated method. The apparatus includes a number of electromagnetic grids that are placed in series. The first grid conditions ambient particles to generate particles with both a positive and a negative charge...
02/13/2007
7150779Modulated acoustic agglomeration system and method
An acoustic agglomerator for agglomerating constituents in a fluid is provided. The acoustic agglomerator includes an area containing a fluid having constituents and an acoustic generator operable to generate a modulated acoustic field to enhance agglomeration of th...
12/19/2006
7146797Exhaust gas purification system
An exhaust gas purification system including a catching reactor for attracting particulate matters in an exhaust gas from an engine by electrostatic force, a main exhaust path and an auxiliary exhaust path provided on the exit side of the catching reactor, a PM filt...
12/12/2006
7125437Method and apparatus for enhanced particle collection efficiency
A method and apparatus for particle collection (30) that is characterized by co-aerosolizing fluids (62) into an air stream (34) containing the particles to be analyzed to significantly enhance their collection and identification efficiency is p...
10/24/2006
7108137Method and apparatus for separating particles by size
A method and apparatus for separating a mixture of particles of various sizes in a capillary tube into groups by size using multiple forces of controlled amplitude. Ultrasonic radiation at a first selected frequency is applied to set up a standing pressure wave in t...
09/19/2006
7101420Self cleaning air filtration machine and a method for using the same
Self cleaning air filtration machine and a method for using same comprising; a filter with a motor driven belt or disk or counter rotating disks that are perforated, a spray bar, a recirculation pump and supply line, a wet tank, a ultrasonic transducer, ultraviolet ...
09/05/2006
7056366Method and apparatus for increasing the operating lifetime of gas filters by an acoustic field
A method for slowing down the increase in pressure drop across a gas filter caused by clogging as a result of a contaminant particles layer being formed on the filter. The method includes applying acoustic waves from an acoustic wave source to a gas to be filtered a...
06/06/2006
6962199Method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream, at a wellhead, downstream of the wellhead choke
The present invention relates to a method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream, at a wellhead, downstream of the wellhead choke thereof. In accordance with the invention there is provided a method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream at...
11/08/2005
6872238Method and apparatus for particle agglomeration
Fine particles of dust and other pollutants in gas streams are agglomerated to form larger particles which are more easily filtered in downstream processing. In one embodiment, particles in successive portions of the gas stream are charged with opposite polarity, an...
03/29/2005
6797158Method and apparatus for acoustically driven media filtration
A method and apparatus for acoustically enhanced particle separation uses a chamber through which flows a fluid containing particles to be separated. A porous medium is disposed within the chamber. A transducer mounted on one wall of the chamber is powered to impose...
09/28/2004
6776825Supersonic separator apparatus and method
An apparatus and method of removing a selected component from a stream of fluid containing a plurality of components is provided. The stream is induced to flow at supersonic velocity through a conduit so as to decrease the temperature of the fluid to below a selecte...
08/17/2004
6749666Modulated acoustic aggiomeration system and method
An acoustic agglomerator for agglomerating constituents in a fluid is provided. The acoustic agglomerator includes an area containing a fluid having constituents and an acoustic generator operable to generate a modulated acoustic field to enhance agglomeration of th...
06/15/2004
6733569Method and apparatus for separating mixtures of gases using an acoustic wave
A thermoacoustic device separates a mixture of gases. An elongated duct is provided with first and second ends and has a length that is greater than the wavelength of sound in the mixture of gases at a selected frequency, and a diameter that is greater than a therma...
05/11/2004
6605131Integrated active noise control with self-cleaning filter apparatus
An air induction system with active noise control includes a self-cleaning air filter that is integrated within an air intake housing. The self-cleaning air filter filters out contaminants such as dust and dirt particulates from air flowing through the in...
08/12/2003
6524368Supersonic separator apparatus and method
An apparatus and method of removing a selected component from a stream of fluid containing a plurality of components is provided. The stream is induced to flow at supersonic velocity through a conduit so as to decrease the temperature of the fluid to belo...
02/25/2003
6447574System, process and apparatus for removal of pollutants from gaseous streams
Pollutant molecules and/or particles are removed from a stream of polluted gas utilizing moisture-containing sonic or supersonic shock waves passing through the stream of polluted gas stream to alter, change, modify, grow or otherwise change the molecules...
09/10/2002
6372019Method of and apparatus for the separation of components of gas mixtures and liquefaction of a gas
An apparatus for liquefying a gas has a nozzle having a convergent nozzle portion and a nozzle throat, and a divergent nozzle portion (in the case of supersonic flow), and a working section. Vanes or another mechanism for creating a swirl velocity are con...
04/16/2002
6280502Removing solids from a fluid
A method and apparatus are provided for removing solid particles from a particle containing stream of fluid, the method including the steps of: inducing the stream to flow at supersonic velocity through a conduit; inducing a swirling motion to the superso...
08/28/2001
6224652Method and device for the agglomeration of particles in a gaseous flow
This invention relates to a method and a device for agglomerating particles in a gaseous flow through an acoustical agglomeration chamber (3). According to the invention a portion of the flow at the outlet of the chamber is selectively extracted by preferring ...
05/01/2001
6171366Control systems for operating gas cleaning devices
Systems and methods for cleaning and operating gas cleaning devices using vibration generators wherein the systems include sensors and programs for monitoring and predicting resonant conditions of different surface areas and zones in order to vary the fre...
01/09/2001
6086657Exhaust emissions filtering system
An exhaust emissions filtering system for filtering of particulate matter from a flow of exhaust. The exhaust emissions filtering system comprises an ultrasonic transducer unit, an ultraviolet light unit, a magnetic particle filter unit, and an electronic...
07/11/2000
6042635Method for wetting a filter element
A method for wetting a filter element by a high viscosity liquid and an apparatus for practicing such method are provided. In the method, a sealable container that is equipped with a vibration device and is capable of holding a pressurized liquid therein ...
03/28/2000
5985001Separation of a gas
A thermodynamic pressure swing adsorption cycle utilizing "loudspeaker" diaphragms or pistons which are located at the top and bottom of a column containing a bed of adsorbent. The diaphragms are vibrated out of phase with each other so as to provide a di...
11/16/1999
5900043Electrostatic filter with process for fast cleaning without breaking confinement
Electrostatic filter in which the enclosure (2) is fitted with a flexible membrane (12) , behind which an acoustic wave generator (14) is placed and which vibrates the gaseous contents of the filter to detach retained dust and clean the filter....
05/04/1999
5866089Ultrasound-assisted liquid redox absorber
A method and apparatus for removing sulfur from gas streams, utilizing liquid redox, including an improved method for preventing build-up of elemental sulfur in a sulfur absorber. Ultrasonic irradiation of one or more portions of the structure of the abso...
02/02/1999
5827350Machine and method for separating aerosol particles
A machine and method for separating aerosol particles in a cylindrical ultrasonic member in which the particles are agglomerated in the presence of an injected allgomeration initiator, and retaining the agglomerated particles in a filter....
10/27/1998
5824136Process for the purification of a gas by scrubbing -- Venturi column for carrying out said process
Gas which is contaminated with liquid and/or solid is purified using a vertically oriented Venturi column in conjunction with a sound field. At the throat of the Venturi column, a scrubbing liquid is atomized and injected in a direction substantially perp...
10/20/1998
5769913Multifrequency acoustic chamber for the agglomeration and separation of particles suspended in gaseous effluents
The objective of the present patent is an acoustic chamber for treatment of gaseous effluents containing solid and liquid micro-particles in suspension at various frequencies and high intensities. The acoustic energy agglomerates the micro-particles, ther...
06/23/1998
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