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...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!

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Class 84/685 - Transposition


Subclass of Class 84 - Music
Definition: Subject matter wherein a musical piece is written or performed
No. of patents: 19
Last issue date: 02/20/2007


NumberTitleIssue Date
7180300System and method of locating ground fault in electrical power distribution system
A method for locating a ground fault in an electrical power distribution system includes providing a plurality of current sensors at a plurality of locations in the electrical power distribution system. The method further includes detecting a ground fault in the ele...
02/20/2007
6011211System and method for approximate shifting of musical pitches while maintaining harmonic function in a given context
The present invention enables non-musicians to effectively compose music using a computer, and provides them with the means to manipulate musical content in an intuitive fashion without the need for formal musical training. The invention combines a repres...
01/04/2000
5687240Method and apparatus for processing discontinuities in digital sound signals caused by pitch control
Small discontinuities in digital sound data caused by a pitch control operation are processed by using a secondary FIR filter and smoothing the discontinuities. When lowering the key, the data value subject to the pitch down operation is moderately approx...
11/11/1997
5442129Method of and control system for automatically correcting a pitch of a musical instrument
A pitch control system for the automatic pitch correction according to a harmony-dependent tuning, especially the harmonic tuning, for a musical instrument, having an input device for the input of note input signals in a pre-determined fixed tuning, espec...
08/15/1995
5129303Musical equipment enabling a fixed selection of digitals to sound different musical scales
Musical equipment enables the row of front digitals of a musical keyboard to sound either the diatonic scale or a six-tone musical scale. Thus music written by different methods of notation can be played on the keyboard by a musician trained in either one...
07/14/1992
4318326Plural manual organ having transposer
An electronic organ, particularly of the institutional type employing classical voicing, having Swell and Great manuals as well as a full pedalboard wherein the manuals and pedalboard are multiplexed simultaneously to produce a plurality of synchronized s...
03/09/1982
4206676Electronic musical instrument with sequencer for automatic arpeggio performance
An electronic musical instrument is provided with a keyboard circuit, a voltage-controlled tone signal generating circuit arrangement and a sequencer for sequentially coupling memorized pitch voltage signals to the voltage-controlled tone signal generatin...
06/10/1980
4203338Trumpet and synthesizer apparatus capable of polyphonic operation
There is disclosed a trumpet incorporating rotary potentiometers which are controlled by means of circular wheels coupled to the shaft of the potentiometers. By rotating the wheel, the musician can vary the resistance of the potentiometer to thereby contr...
05/20/1980
4198890Keyboard system for musical instruments
Adjacent primary digitals of a musical keyboard are actuated in the same fingering sequence for all key signatures. Each primary digital forms part of a three section group having two secondary digitals for producing the sharps and flats. Through a separa...
04/22/1980
4178821Control system for an electronic music synthesizer
A control system for an electronic music synthesizer includes a circuit responsive to the keying of a musical instrument for producing a binary coded signal. This signal is converted to an analog signal, for application to a music synthesizer. The analog ...
12/18/1979
4058042Key transposing electronic organ
A transposing electronic instrument wherein the clock frequency applied to control a top octave frequency generator is derived by comparing any single output of the generator with the response of a frequency reference circuit to that output, deriving a dc...
11/15/1977
4056032Musical apparatus
A pitch changing apparatus shifts the absolute pitch of musical output from an electronic organ. The apparatus combines two or more transposing switches in a cascade arrangement. In the preferred embodiment, the apparatus comprises four binary transposing...
11/01/1977
4048893Electronic musical instrument
Electronic tone transposition apparatus in an organ allows the front digitals of the keyboard to play different musical scales and to play the diatonic scale in different keys. The apparatus physically actuates a key signature of written music by intercha...
09/20/1977
4011784Transposition apparatus for an electronic musical instrument
A transposition apparatus for an electronic musical instrument such as an electronic organ is disclosed. The transposition apparatus permits the playing of a musical score in any desired key regardless of the key actually being played. The apparatus conve...
03/15/1977
4009633Electronic musical instrument
The organ is designed to play six-tone musical scales, which lead naturally to a simple and easily learned system of hexatonic notation. A scale selector apparatus can be set to make different hexatonic scales playable on the front digitals of the keyboar...
03/01/1977
3973460Keyboard type musical instrument
The instrument is designed to play a six tone scale on its lower digitals, which leads naturally to a simple and easily learned system of music notation. In the preferred embodiment, the six tone scale consists of the first six tones of the conventional d...
08/10/1976
3971282Electronic musical instrument capable of transposition
An electronic musical instrument capable of transposition has a high frequency oscillator provided on its output side with an octave frequency divider comprising twelve counter circuits to generate twelve tone signals based on a twelve tone tempered scale...
07/27/1976
3949638Electronic musical instrument
An absolute pitch selector apparatus provides a set of audio-frequency tone signals for a musical instrument. These are selected from a larger number of tone generator circuits by means of a rotary pitch selector switch. Stationary input and output contac...
04/13/1976
3933072Generator for producing tones of a musical scale in an electronic musical instrument
Generator for producing the tones of a musical scale in electronic musical instruments, one master oscillator driving a chain of frequency dividers in a manner such that at the output of each divider a tone is produced which is lower by a semi-tone than t...
01/20/1976
 
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