...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7186273 | Treatment of textiles with fluorinated polyethers A polymer adapted for the Shrink resist treatment of textile materials imparting water, stain and/or oil repellency. The polymer includes a fluorinated polyether. ... | 03/06/2007 |
| 7147671 | Silicone based flame retardant systems for textiles A silicone composition is provided which comprises at least one polysiloxane or siloxane oligomer functionalized with at least one amino group and at least three functional groups capable of cross-linking wherein the polysiloxane or siloxane oligomer imparts flame r... | 12/12/2006 |
| 7090701 | Methods of improving shrink-resistance of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or mixtures thereof, or fabric or yarn composed of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or mixtures thereof Methods of improving shrink-resistance of natural fibers (e.g., wool, wool fibers, animal hair, cotton), synthetic fibers (e.g., acetate, nylon, polyester, viscose rayon), or blends thereof (e.g., wool/cotton blends), or fabrics or yarns composed of natural fibers, ... | 08/15/2006 |
| 6969409 | Animal fiber superior in shrink proofing and method for preparation thereof The present invention provides an animal fibers having improved shrink proofing and pilling resistance properties and method for preparation thereof. An animal fiber having excellent shrink proofing and pilling resistance and retaining its original water repe... | 11/29/2005 |
| 6827746 | Textile finishing process A process for treating a textile fabric to impart or enhance at least one property of the fabric comprising: introducing the fabric into an aqueous formaldehyde containing solution to provide a wet pickup of an effective amount of ... | 12/07/2004 |
| 6803407 | Polyorganosiloxanes having alkoxylated side chains Described are polysiloxane compositions that are obtainable in 2 steps. The first step comprises reacting a linear organopolysiloxane which contains Si—H bonds with a compound that has a terminal C═C double bond and a polyoxyalkylene chain. This reaction is carr... | 10/12/2004 |
| 6691358 | Oxidized white liquor in an oxygen delignification process The invention refers to a method for an integrated treatment of cellulose pulp. The method includes the steps: providing said cellulose pulp (1), providing a determined quantity of white liquor (2) including alkali and sulphur components, providing an oxy... | 02/17/2004 |
| 6663677 | Methods for use in wool whitening and garment washing Improved methods for wool whitening and garment washing are provided. More particularly, methods of the present invention employ a first reducing agent, preferably a borohydride material, and a second reducing agent, preferably a bisulfite material, to in... | 12/16/2003 |
| 6660044 | Fiber product-treating agents The present invention provides a fiber product-treating agent which can impart an excellent wrinkle-resistant effect and an excellent durable press effect to the fiber product capable of being heated and being hardly effected with not only during wearing ... | 12/09/2003 |
| 6652599 | Treatment agent for elastic polyurethane fibers and elastic polyurethane fibers treated therewith A treatment agent for elastic polyurethane fibers comprising a dispersion in which a higher fatty acid magnesium salt is colloidally dispersed in a silicone mixture consisting of a silicone oil with a viscosity of 5×10-6 -50×10-6 m... | 11/25/2003 |
| 6632537 | Silicone and ionically modified isocyanate adduct Reaction product of a composition comprising in admixture a polyisocyanate, a silicone having dimethylsiloxane segments containing one or more isocyanate-reactive group, a reactant containing one or more of an isocyanate-reactive group and one or more ion... | 10/14/2003 |
| 6579325 | Silicone compositions for treating wool materials Compositions are described with organopolysiloxanes which contain crosslinked units and are further crosslinkable. The compositions further contain reaction products of diepoxides and diamines. They are useful for treating fiber materials, especially text... | 06/17/2003 |
| 6511928 | Rayon fabric with substantial shrink-resistant properties A durable press process for rayon fiber-containing fabrics comprising treating a rayon fiber-containing fabric with an aqueous mixture containing a high concentration of formaldehyde, and a catalyst capable of catalyzing the crosslinking reaction between ... | 01/28/2003 |
| 6475568 | Block, non-(AB)n silicone polyalkyleneoxide copolymers with tertiary amino links A composition is disclosed that comprises non-hydrolyzable, block, non-(AB)n type copolymers comprising units of the formula {XR2 [(SiO(R1)2 ]x Si(R1)2 R2 X}, units of the ... | 11/05/2002 |
| 6375685 | Textile finishing process A process for treating a textile fabric to impart or enhance at least one property of the fabric comprising: introducing the fabric into an aqueous formaldehyde containing solution to provide a wet pickup of an effective amount of the solution by the fabric, ... | 04/23/2002 |
| 6258129 | Method for enzymatic treatment of wool The present invention relates to methods of producing wool or animal hair material with improved properties such as shrink-proofed (anti-felting tendency), increased whiteness, improved dyeability, increased softness and/or reduced pilling tendency, the m... | 07/10/2001 |
| 6242554 | Polysiloxanes having polyether quat functions The invention relates to novel polyether-quaternary organosiloxanyl derivatives, to the preparation of these compounds and to their use in formulations for improving the surface properties of fabrics and fibers.... | 06/05/2001 |
| 6056788 | Processes for creasing moist wool fabrics Creases with excellent resistance to washing processes can be produced in 30 to 100% by weight wool fabrics by means of a specific process. The fabrics are preferably in the form of garments; the process can be used to produce trouser creases, for example... | 05/02/2000 |
| 6051033 | Method for enzymatic treatment of wool A method of treating wool, wool fibers or animal hair with a proteolytic enzyme and a transglutaminase. The described method results in improved shrink-resistance, handle, appearance, wettability, reduction of felting tendency, increased whiteness, reduct... | 04/18/2000 |
| 5981681 | Silicone aminopolyalkyleneoxide block copolymers The present invention discloses non-hydrolyzable, block, (AB)n A type, copolymers comprising alternating units of polysiloxane and amino-polyalkyleneoxide and provides a method for the preparation of these copolymers. Also provided is the use o... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5980579 | Process for improved shrink resistance in wool A method is provided for reducing the shrinkage of wool comprising the steps of: (a) preparing an aqueous solution comprising an oxidase or a peroxidase; and (b) contacting a wool containing article with said aqueous solution under conditions suitable for... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5928383 | Chemically assisted protein annealing treatment A method for treating proteinaceous materials that contain disulfide or polysulfide bonds to improve their performance at high relative humidity and when wet. The method comprises annealing the fabric at a temperature in the range of from 70° C. to 160°... | 07/27/1999 |
| 5928380 | Treatment of fabrics garments or yarns with haloperoxidase A method of treating fabrics, garments, or yarns comprising treating undyed fabric, garment, or yarn in an aqueous medium with an effective amount of a haloperoxidase, a halide source, and a hydrogen peroxide source. The treated fabric, garment, or yarn e... | 07/27/1999 |
| 5897857 | Depilatory compositions comprising sulfhydryl compounds The subject invention involves topical depilatory composition at a pH 7 or below, comprising sulfhydryl compounds. The subject invention further relates methods for removing vellus hair from mammalian comprising topical application of a composition, at a ... | 04/27/1999 |
| 5856544 | Aminopolysiloxanes with hindered 4-amino-3,3-dimethylbutyl groups Aminopolysiloxanes of the following structure Q2 RSiO-- (SiR2 O)x -(SiRR1 O)y -SiRQ2 wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms including alkyl, aryl and aralky... | 01/05/1999 |
| 5824113 | Method of modifying keratin fiber An improved method of modifying keratin fiber represented by wool is disclosed. Mechanical force is applied to keratin fiber in the presence of an aqueous solution of a transition metal salt to weaken and destroy the structure of the parts under the kerat... | 10/20/1998 |
| 5807956 | Silicone aminopolyalkyleneoxide block copolymers The present invention discloses non-hydrolyzable, block, (AB)n A type, copolymers comprising alternating units of polysiloxane and amino-polyalkyleneoxide and provides a method for the preparation of these copolymers. Also provided is the use o... | 09/15/1998 |
| 5755827 | Method for the treatment of wool A method for the treatment of wool so as to impart shrink resistance and which comprises treating the wool simultaneously with permonsulphuric acid, or a salt thereof, one or more scouring or wetting agents and one or more fiber swelling or dispersing age... | 05/26/1998 |
| 5700295 | UV absorbers, their preparation and the use thereof The invention relates to compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein the variables have the meanings given in the claims. The compounds are suitable for use as UV absorbers for the photochemical stabilisation of undyed, dyed or printed textile fiber materi... | 12/23/1997 |
| 5697983 | Method for the treatment of wool A method for imparting shrink resistance to wool which comprises treating the wool simultaneously with both hydrogen peroxide and permonosulphuric acid or salts thereof. Preferably, the wool is then further subjected to a polymer treatment. The method may... | 12/16/1997 |
| 5679819 | Cystine-silicone copolymers and their use for treating keratin substrates A copolymer comprising cystine, or a derivative thereof, bonded to a silicon-containing group, wherein the silicon containing group is bonded to one or more other silicon-containing groups by siloxane groups. This polymer is useful for treating keratin-co... | 10/21/1997 |
| 5639281 | Method of obtaining a uniform surface finish effect on fabrics or garments using a gel and composition therefor This invention relates to methods of applying finishes to garments. More particularly, this invention relates to improved methods for applying specialty finishing on the garments using a cellulose-type based carrier and to a carrier/finish composition for... | 06/17/1997 |
| 5571286 | Polymers and prepolymers and their use in a method for the treatment of wool A process for shrink-proofing wool which comprises treating the wool with specific polymers and prepolymers derived from polyoxyalkyleneamines.... | 11/05/1996 |
| 5552223 | Organopolysiloxane modified polyesters and method of the preparation thereof The present invention relates to a novel organopolysiloxane-modified polyester and a method for the preparation thereof. The organopolysiloxane-modified polyester polymer comprises a polyester segment having a number average molecular weight of 300 to 15,... | 09/03/1996 |
| 5516337 | Chemical system for providing fibrous materials with stain resistance Method for imparting stain resistance to fibers, especially wool, which is adaptable to current wool processing methods. Steps comprise: A. treating fibers with a mordant; B. treatment with a combination of sulfonated or disulphonated surfactant together with ... | 05/14/1996 |
| 5496379 | Dyeing process for keratin materials, with improved exhaustion of bath constituents A method of applying dye to keratin fibres comprises pretreating the fibres by contacting them with an alkaline solution of an amphoteric surfactant, and thereafter applying dye to the pretreated fibres from a dyeing solution substantially deficient of su... | 03/05/1996 |
| 5494487 | Method for stabilizing the hygral expansion behavior of protein fiber products Disclosed is a method comprising: a step in which a polyoxirane derivative of PEGDE or PPGDE having a water-dissolving rate of not less than 95 % by weight is dissolved in a solvent which has a solubility parameter of 13.0-10.1 (cal/cm3)1 | 02/27/1996 |
| 5459902 | Slenderized animal wool and its manufacturing method A sliver of animal wool is subjected to hot drawing under its wet state to provide a slenderized fine animal wool.... | 10/24/1995 |
| 5395549 | Fiber treatment composition containing organosilane, organopolysiloxane and colloidal silica The present invention provides a fiber treatment emulsion composition which can make animal fibers (mainly wool) resistant to the shrinkage arising from water-based laundering. The composition forms a strong, solid film by reaction among the base material... | 03/07/1995 |
| 5376145 | Treatments to improve the properties of keratinous textiles A method of processing a textile material consisting wholly or partly of keratinous fibres, characterised in that the material is treated with an aqueous composition containing at least one compound which possesses one or more ethylenic double bonds activ... | 12/27/1994 |