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...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.

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Class 73/79 - Scleroscope or rebound


Subclass of Class 73 - Measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein hardness is measured or determined
No. of patents: 31
Last issue date: 05/13/2008


NumberTitleIssue Date
7370510Shock apparatus
One embodiment of a shock apparatus comprises a plurality of impact objects spatially ordered according to decreasing mass along a substantially linear path; a guide to guide movement of the impact objects along the path; and a plurality of spacers, one spacer betwe...
05/13/2008
7359121System and method for tracking and assessing movement skills in multidimensional space
Accurate simulation of sport to quantify and train performance constructs by employing sensing electronics for determining, in essentially real time, the player's three dimensional positional changes in three or more degrees of freedom (three dimensions); and comput...
04/15/2008
7299686System and method for testing the compaction of soil
A device for determining soil compaction includes a control member fitted with one or more sensors that measure the response of the control member during co-action between the control member and a soil surface. In one embodiment, this response can be flexure as char...
11/27/2007
7284414Hardness testing device
A hardness testing device includes an elongated guiding tube, a test member, an impact actuator, and a transducer. The elongated guiding member has a bottom impact opening for contacting with the work piece surface and a coil seat integrally provided on an outer cir...
10/23/2007
7150178Golf ball COR testing machine
The present invention comprises an automated machine for testing the physical properties of spherical objects. Preferably, the apparatus comprises a firing mechanism that includes an inner and outer barrel. An object inside the firing mechanism is propelled towards ...
12/19/2006
7127933High speed resiliometer
An apparatus and method for testing the physical properties of a material is disclosed. Preferably, the physical properties that may be tested include, but are not limited to, the COR of a material. Accordingly, the apparatus includes a projectile that may be capabl...
10/31/2006
7038855System and method for tracking and assessing movement skills in multidimensional space
Accurate simulation of sport to quantify and train performance constructs by employing sensing electronics for determining, in essentially real time, the player's three dimensional positional changes in three or more degrees of freedom (three dimensions); and comput...
05/02/2006
6976387Hardness measuring device comprising a housing and a penetration body in particular a manual device
The hardness measuring device (18) is provided with a) a penetration body (20), which penetrates a workpiece (28) along a penetration vector (58) during a measuring process, b) a housing (30) which embodies a guide track (32...
12/20/2005
6354148Rebound-type hardness tester
A rebound-type hardness tester comprises a tubular member and an indenter hammer for undergoing axial movement therein in forward and rearward directions and for impacting a specimen and rebounding therefrom. A first detecting device detects the indenter ...
03/12/2002
5959198Method and device for testing the hardness of workpieces and device for carrying out this process
The invention concerns a method of testing the hardness of workpieces (22), wherein an impact body (20) is moved onto the workpiece (22) to be tested such that it impinges thereon (along a forward path) and rebounds thereof (along a return path). On both ...
09/28/1999
5827953Method of testing hardness in rebound type hardness tester
An impacting velocity v1 and a rebounding velocity v1 ' of the hammer at a second hammer velocity measurement point 12 a distance x1 apart from a first hammer velocity measurement point 11 in the system of movement of the ...
10/27/1998
5686652Portable test hammer apparatus
A portable test hammer apparatus that produces repeatable and adjustable impacts to make traditional "tap testing" more reliable and quantified. The apparatus includes an impactor head device having a housing sized to be held in a human hand and engageabl...
11/11/1997
5390534Impact testing device
Apparatus to test for the impact strength of a game racket comprising a base plate having an upper surface; a support post extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base plate; a pivot arm having a first end and a second end with clamping component...
02/21/1995
5390535Drop test device
A drop test apparatus (10) for testing the resiliency of playground surfaces (12) includes a drop module (14) and a release mechanism (16) for holding the drop module (14) at an elevated reference height and releasing the drop module (14) to fall to the s...
02/21/1995
5282382Roll hardness observation testing apparatus and process
An apparatus and process is provided for testing the hardness of paper rolls. The apparatus includes a tester that is selectively moveable across a roll of paper. The tester includes an impact anvil which strikes the paper at a selected frequency and whic...
02/01/1994
5245862Ball testing device
A testing device and method for determining the coefficient of restitution of a rebounding object, such as a ball, by comparison of the bounce periods of successive bounces of the ball. The ball is dropped onto the reaction plate from which it is permitte...
09/21/1993
5214954Portable basketball rim testing device
A portable basketball rim rebound testing device 10 is illustrated in two preferred embodiments for testing the rebound or energy absorption characteristics of a basketball rim 12 and its accompanying support to determine likely rebound or energy absorpti...
06/01/1993
5197473Ocular tonometer for estimation of intraocular pressure using free-falling ball
A ball falls freely onto an eyelid-covered cornea, and the kinetic energy of the ball is conversed into a force causing deformation of the cornea. The amount of the ball rebound varies depending on the amount of intraocular pressure and the latter is judg...
03/30/1993
5176026Apparatus for measuring the surface hardness of building materials
An apparatus for measuring the surface hardness of building materials, having a housing comprising a test hammer, a driving spring and an impact pin, said test hammer being moveable by means of said driving spring along a path in said housing to be brough...
01/05/1993
5176139Method for estimation of intraocular pressure using free-falling ball
A ball falls freely onto an eyelid-covered cornea, and the kinetic energy of the ball is conversed into a force causing deformation of the cornea. The amount of the ball rebound varies depending on the amount of intraocular pressure and the latter is judg...
01/05/1993
5079728Method and apparatus for quantitatively evaluating roll hardness
A method and apparatus for testing the hardness of wound rolls, such as paper rolls, which yields quantitative information which is reproducible from roll to roll and under various conditions of testing. The apparatus can be operated much like a backtende...
01/07/1992
4951671Tonometry apparatus
Apparatus for measuring pressure within an eye, includes an air chamber having a deformable wall portion, the air chamber being operatively coupled to a pressure sensor for measuring the pressure within the air chamber, a member interposable between a sur...
08/28/1990
4885933Hardness impact tester
A tester for testing hardness of a tablet formed from a compact of pharmaceutical powders. The tester has a spherical indenter suspended from a wire to impact the tablet to evaluate the hardness thereof. The tablet is contained in a split die holder which...
12/12/1989
4883056Pneumatic pressure probe
A pneumatic pressure probe is disclosed which provides rapid and accurate measurement of fluid pressure in an organ across a membrane but without pressurizing the organ itself. The pneumatic pressure probe includes a sensor head movably mounted by means o...
11/28/1989
4729378Apparatus for ascertaining the pressure in a plenum chamber
A tonometer which is used to measure the tension of eyeballs has a first testing device with a first outwardly bulging deformable wall which can be pressed against the eyeball (either directly or by way of the eyelid) and a second flexible wall which is d...
03/08/1988
4509362Device for testing game balls
A device is disclosed for testing the resilience of a game ball. The device comprises a tubular member having an opening at one end for receiving a game gall to be tested. A striking surface on the other end of the tubular member and calibrated markings a...
04/09/1985
4411153Sclerometer
A hardness testing device which includes a guiding member having an elongated passage with a hammer or striker freely movable therein is a taught. The hammer is held in a desired position and is released to strike the material whose hardness is to be test...
10/25/1983
4336710Hardness tester
A hardness tester comprising a tubular element mounted in an upright position, a ball, and a retaining mechanism for the ball. A passage extends from the retaining mechanism through the tubular element and terminates in an opening adapted to be positioned...
06/29/1982
4034603Method of an apparatus for testing the hardness of materials
A method of, and apparatus for, testing the hardness of a material by means of an impact device wherein an impact body having a test tip or point which is either integrated, e.g., connected with, or separate from, the impact body is brought to impact agai...
07/12/1977
4006626Method and apparatus for evaluating rebounding characteristics of objects
A performance method and apparatus for evaluating the bouncing or rebounding characteristics of objects such as balls used in games, and for evaluating the energy-absorbing and surface characteristics of playing surfaces of games....
02/08/1977
 
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