...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7328510 | Elbow rotator An elbow rotator apparatus for rotating an integrally formed section of an elbow workpiece includes a pair of gripping arms which are selectively positionable in a first position displaced from the elbow workpiece, and a second position in which the gripping arms ar... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7252681 | Heart valve structures A replacement heart valve structure including a structure of tissue which is an intact, mammalian heart valve that has been harvested and treated to preserve it. A conventional fabric sleeve is typically disposed concentrically around the outside of the tissue struc... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7076984 | Bending machine and tube support and drive device thereof A bending machine that includes a device that is used to drive and support a tube that is to be bent in relation to a bending head which is disposed at one end of a frame of the bending machine. The device includes a mandrel member that is solidly connected to an ex... | 07/18/2006 |
| 7069757 | Twisting apparatus for ultrafine rectangular bar The present invention relates to a twisting apparatus for an ultrafine rectangular bar, comprising: a chuck; chuck driving means; at least two vise clamps each of the vise clamps having a pressing surface capable of contacting to a side surface of the ultrafine rect... | 07/04/2006 |
| 7035092 | Computer controlled display device The present invention is a computer controlled display device. In one embodiment, the display device includes a flat panel display having an input for receiving display data. Additionally, a moveable assembly may be coupled to the display. The moveable assembly may ... | 04/25/2006 |
| 7017423 | Method, device and machine for pure bending test optionally alternating The present invention provides a method, apparatus, and a machine for testing in pure bending, optionally in alternating bending. Two mutually identical testpieces are subjected to optionally alternating opposing bending movements while conserving mutual symmetry ab... | 03/28/2006 |
| 7000443 | Apparatus and method for folding a sheet material Apparatus and method for folding a sheet material, preferably an electrode sheet, into a fan-fold orientation. A securement means secures a portion of the sheet material to a rotatable plate in a plane parallel to the rotatable plate. A rotatable releasable clamp se... | 02/21/2006 |
| 6959572 | Fixture for holding metals parts for bending or twist correction A fixture for supporting a workpiece such as a cast turbine blade allows bending and/or twist correction of the workpiece with the movable ram of a press. The fixture includes a base and a pair of workpiece supports mounted at spaced locations on the base. A bearing... | 11/01/2005 |
| 6745612 | Full-frame anchoring system for vehicle collision repair A vehicle clamp assembly has an upper end releasably clampable to a vehicle frame member, and a lower end releasably attachable to a support frame. The assembly is rotatable about a first axis substantially parallel to the support frame and is also rotatable about a... | 06/08/2004 |
| 6640595 | Apparatus for forming a three-dimensional object In a method and apparatus (1,31) for forming a three-dimensional object and in particular to a method and apparatus (1,31) for forming a three-dimensional beam, it is desirable to form three-dimensional beams (5) having complex forms by using an efficient... | 11/04/2003 |
| 6460395 | System and method for bending a structural member According to one embodiment of the invention, a system for bending a structural member includes a base, a pair of pivot plates rotationally coupled to the base, an actuator coupled between the pair of pivot plates, and a plurality of adjustable supports a... | 10/08/2002 |
| 6173599 | Leaf spring straightening apparatus An apparatus for straightening a U-shaped leaf spring wherein the spring includes a curved section having a concave side and a convex side and wherein the spring has a pair of elongated legs spaced-apart relationship with each other from the curved sectio... | 01/16/2001 |
| 6133811 | Apparatus for bending a flexible conduit A bending mechanism for flexible waveguide uses a combination of an elongate arm (1), two short bracket arms (3 & 7) and a gear train (5, 11, 13 & 9) linking the bracket arms to bend a flexible waveguide (24) over a range of positions. The bend is formed ... | 10/17/2000 |
| 6109089 | Universal device and method for gripping workpieces of various configurations A universal gripping device for gripping and holding L-shaped and T-shaped workpieces comprises a main support on which are mounted a pair of opposed gripping members and an actuator for moving one of the gripping members toward and away from the other on... | 08/29/2000 |
| 6012320 | Leaf spring straightening apparatus Disclosed is a preferred embodiment of straightening apparatus (100) featuring a pair of adjacent rotary block members (8) and (8') having channels (30) and (30') respectively disposed therein for receiving spaced-apart legs (6) and (6') of a heated leaf ... | 01/11/2000 |
| 5836193 | Apparatus for forming elongated metal articles and related method Apparatus and a method for forming an elongated workpiece are provided. In a first embodiment, a press has a ram and movable upper platen to which is secured a first die. Upper guide members are provided on the upper platen for movement of slide members o... | 11/17/1998 |
| 5615570 | Method for bending a pipe and apparatus for bending the same The present invention can provide a method and an apparatus for bending a pipe whose bending cross section has reduced compressed ratio, reduced reduction ratio of area and reduced reduction in thickness and in which bending can be conducted at the desire... | 04/01/1997 |
| 5588322 | Universal support and positioning structure for tools used by an elongate element bending machine A universal positioning and support structure for tools usable by a machine for bending elongated elements such as tubes or profiled sections, includes at least one base body and a support platform for the tools. The support platform is movably mounted on... | 12/31/1996 |
| 5551149 | Method of making busbars The guide rib 20 is erected on the inner side of the bent busbar insertion groove 18. A strip of conductor piece D' cut to a specific length and held at its ends by the chucks 16 is positioned directly above the busbar insertion groove 18, after which the... | 09/03/1996 |
| 5394720 | Apparatus for producing form wound stator coils Apparatus for forming a form wound stator coil from a bobbin has means for clamping the straight portions of the bobbin to define the straight portions of the each leg of the coil. It also has means for bending the bobbin to predetermined radii to form ar... | 03/07/1995 |
| 5289710 | Apparatus for bending a flexible conduit An apparatus for the bending of a flexible conduit having first and second ends includes first and second assemblies which are fixed for relative rotation with the first and second ends. An axis of rotation passes through the first and second assemblies. ... | 03/01/1994 |
| 5111676 | Tool for selectively bending the trailing edge tab of a helicopter blade while simultaneously measuring the true degree of tab bending A tool mountable on a helicopter blade for selectively bending the trailing edge trim tab of the blade about a selected axis along the span of the trim tab, and including a device to counterbalance the weight of the trim tab bending mechanism so that the ... | 05/12/1992 |
| 4964291 | Coil shapers for coils of rotating electric machines A coil shaper for coils of rotating electric machines such as motors and generators spreads so-called diamond coils from a coil loop blank with grippers for the corners of the coil and a powered mechanism moving the grippers apart from an initial position... | 10/23/1990 |
| 4945619 | Apparatus for converting tubular blanks into spacer frames of multiple-pane windows Apparatus for converting tubular blanks of ductile material into substantially L-shaped bodies which can constitute parts of spacer frames for use between the panes of multiple-pane windows has a clamping unit which can engage a first portion of a blank s... | 08/07/1990 |
| 4912837 | Method of and apparatus for making spacer frames for use in multiple-pane windows Successive hollow polygonal bodies which are made of a ductile material and each of which has three corners and two straight open-ended terminal portions are converted into rectangular spacer frames for use between the panes of multiple pane windows by or... | 04/03/1990 |
| 4646550 | Coil bending machine with floating spreaders An improved coil forming machine for spreading a simple coil and forming its end turns into a shape to fit into the slots of a rotor or stator. A carriage is mounted to a support frame for free floating lateral movement. The carriage has two sections whic... | 03/03/1987 |
| 4627263 | Method of and apparatus for making spacers for use in multiple-pane windows or the like Elbows in tubular blanks which are filled with a desiccant are formed by clamping a blank at one side of the intended locus of the elbow, by bending the blank at the other side of the intended locus of the elbow relative to the clamped portion of the blan... | 12/09/1986 |
| 4558580 | Coil shaping apparatus A shaper for the coils of large rotary electric machines bends an elongate loop coil blank so that the inwardly-directed faces (15) of the straight parallel sections are turned downwardly so that the ends (14) of the coil "kink" downwardly, thereby making... | 12/17/1985 |
| 4236399 | Method of forming a parabolic trough Solar parabolic reflecting troughs are formed from long strips of sheet metal by applying equal bending moments to each long edge of the strip to draw the metal into a parabolic shape. While maintaining the metal in parabolic form, the trough is stress re... | 12/02/1980 |
| 3952572 | Beam bender A method and apparatus for bending beams by which a beam is subjected to pure moment bending in a critically oriented plane to avoid twist and to maintain single plane bending in a beam of arbitrary cross section. As disclosed, a pair of bending heads lat... | 04/27/1976 |